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Definition 2024

佮

佮

佮 U+4F6E, 佮
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F6E
← 佭
[U+4F6D] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 佯 →
[U+4F6F]

Translingual

Han character

佮 (radical 9 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人人一口 (OOMR), four-corner 28261, composition ⿰亻合)

  1. to conform to, to fit with, to be compatible with
  2. to polymerise/polymerize
  3. to join forces, to give full cooperation
  4. (Cantonese) intensive particle

References

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 佮

Alternative forms

  • (Hokkien: and; with) 甲

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 佮
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (合) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
龕 *kʰuːm
媕 *quːm, *qromʔ, *qɯːm, *qramʔ, *qɯːb
頜 *ɡuːmʔ, *kuːb
答 *tkuːb
畣 *tkuːb
荅 *tkuːb
嗒 *tuːb, *tʰoːb
褡 *tuːb, *toːb
撘 *tuːb
搭 *tuːb, *tʰoːb
榙 *tkuːb, *ɡuːb
佮 *tkʰuːb, *kuːb, *quːb, *quːb
蛤 *kuːb
鴿 *kuːb
合 *kuːb, *ɡuːb
郃 *kuːb, *ɡuːb
匌 *kuːb, *kʰuːb
鉿 *kuːb
閤 *kuːb
鞈 *kuːb, *kruːb
韐 *kuːb, *kruːb
鮯 *kuːb
哈 *ŋɡuːb
姶 *quːb, *quːb
欱 *qʰuːb, *qʰruːb
盒 *ɡuːb
耠 *ɡuːb
詥 *ɡuːb
塔 *tʰuːb
鞳 *tʰoːb
劄 *rtuːb
跲 *kruːb, *kob, *ɡob
袷 *kruːb, *ŋkob
餄 *kruːb
恰 *kʰruːb
帢 *kʰruːb
洽 *ɡruːb
祫 *ɡruːb
珨 *ɡruːb
烚 *ɡruːb
歙 *qʰjob, *qʰrub
湁 *tkʰub
拾 *ɡjub
給 *krub
翕 *qʰrub
噏 *qʰrub
潝 *qʰrub
熻 *qʰrub
嬆 *qʰrub
翖 *qʰrub
闟 *qʰrub

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 佮 佮 佮
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 透 (6) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 合 (160) 合 (160) 合 (160)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) I I I
Fanqie 古沓切 他合切 烏合切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kʌp̚/ /tʰʌp̚/ /ʔʌp̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kəp̚/ /tʰəp̚/ /ʔəp̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kɒp̚/ /tʰɒp̚/ /ʔɒp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kəp̚/ /tʰəp̚/ /ʔəp̚/
Li
Rong		 /kᴀp̚/ /tʰᴀp̚/ /ʔᴀp̚/
Wang
Li		 /kɒp̚/ /tʰɒp̚/ /ɒp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kăp̚/ /tʰăp̚/ /ʔăp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 ge ta e
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 佮 佮 佮 佮
Reading # 1/4 2/4 3/4 4/4
No. 4952 4958 4968 4977
Phonetic
component		 合 合 合 合
Rime
group		 緝 緝 緝 緝
Rime
subdivision		 3 3 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 錔 閤 姶 姶
Old
Chinese		 /*tkʰuːb/ /*kuːb/ /*quːb/ /*quːb/

Definitions

佮

  1. (Min Nan) and; with; accompanying
  2. (Teochew) too; excessively
    佮濟 / 佮济 [Teochew]  ―  kah4 zoi7 [Peng'im]  ―  too much

Synonyms

  • (with):
Dialectal synonyms of 和 (“and”)
Variety Location Words
Classical Chinese 與、及
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 和
Mandarin Beijing 和、跟
Taiwan 和、跟
Jinan 和、跟、給
Xi'an 跟、連
Wuhan 跟
Chengdu 跟、給
Yangzhou 跟、交
Hefei 跟
Cantonese Guangzhou 同、同埋
Hong Kong 同、同埋
Taishan 同埋
Yangjiang 鄧、同
Gan Nanchang 跟、同
Hakka Meixian 同
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 摎
Liudui (S. Sixian) 同
Hsinchu (Hailu) 摎
Dongshi (Dabu) 同
Zhuolan (Raoping) 摎
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 和
Jin Taiyuan 和、跟
Min Bei Jian'ou 邀
Min Dong Fuzhou 共
Min Nan Quanzhou 佮
Xiamen 佮
Zhangzhou 佮
Taipei 佮
Malaysia 佮
Chaozhou 佮、共
Wu Shanghai 搭
Suzhou 搭
Wenzhou 搭、伉
Xiang Changsha 跟
Shuangfeng 跟、同
  • (too):
Dialectal synonyms of 太 (“too; excessively”)
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 太
Mandarin Beijing 太、忒
Taiwan 太
Tianjin 太、忒
Jinan 太、忒
Xi'an 太
Wuhan 太、忒
Chengdu 太
Yangzhou 太
Hefei 太
Cantonese Guangzhou 太、得滯
Hong Kong 太、得滯
Taishan 得滯
Yangjiang 得滯
Gan Nanchang 太
Hakka Meixian 忒
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 忒
Liudui (S. Sixian) 忒
Hsinchu (Hailu) 忒
Dongshi (Dabu) 忒
Zhuolan (Raoping) 忒
Yunlin (Zhao'an) 忒
Jin Taiyuan 太
Min Bei Jian'ou 太
Min Dong Fuzhou 過、恰
Min Nan Quanzhou 傷
Xiamen 傷
Zhangzhou 傷
Taipei 傷
Kaohsiung 傷
Tainan 傷
Taichung 傷
Yilan 傷
Lukang 傷
Sanxia 傷
Kinmen 傷
Magong 傷
Hsinchu 傷
Malaysia 傷、太
Chaozhou 佮
Shantou 佮
Wu Suzhou 忒
Wenzhou 忒
Xiang Changsha 太
Shuangfeng 太、忒

Japanese

Kanji

佮

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

佮 • ‎(hap) (hangeul 합, revised hap, McCune-Reischauer hap, Yale hap)

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