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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 64 +10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手廿人口 (QTOR), four-corner 54061, composition)

Related terms

References

  • KangXi: page 448, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12508
  • Dae Jaweon: page 798, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1912, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+642D

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kʰuːm
*quːm, *qromʔ, *qɯːm, *qramʔ, *qɯːb
*ɡuːmʔ, *kuːb
*tkuːb
*tkuːb
*tkuːb
*tuːb, *tʰoːb
*tuːb, *toːb
*tuːb
*tuːb, *tʰoːb
*tkuːb, *ɡuːb
*tkʰuːb, *kuːb, *quːb, *quːb
*kuːb
鴿 *kuːb
*kuːb, *ɡuːb
*kuːb, *ɡuːb
*kuːb, *kʰuːb
*kuːb
*kuːb
*kuːb, *kruːb
*kuːb, *kruːb
*kuːb
*ŋɡuːb
*quːb, *quːb
*qʰuːb, *qʰruːb
*ɡuːb
*ɡuːb
*ɡuːb
*tʰuːb
*tʰoːb
*rtuːb
*kruːb, *kob, *ɡob
*kruːb, *ŋkob
*kruːb
*kʰruːb
*kʰruːb
*ɡruːb
*ɡruːb
*ɡruːb
*ɡruːb
*qʰjob, *qʰrub
*tkʰub
*ɡjub
*krub
*qʰrub
*qʰrub
*qʰrub
*qʰrub
*qʰrub
*qʰrub
*qʰrub

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *tuːb, *tʰoːb) : semantic  (hand) + phonetic  (OC *tkuːb) – to join with hands.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (6)
Final () (144)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tʰɑp̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/tʰɑp̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/tʰɑp̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tʰap̚/
Li
Rong
/tʰɑp̚/
Wang
Li
/tʰɑp̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tʰɑp̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ta
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 4950 4981
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tuːb/ /*tʰoːb/

Definitions

  1. lay, pile up
  2. join together, attach to
  3. add to

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(tap) (hangeul )

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Vietnamese

Han character

(đắp, đáp, ráp, tháp, thắp)

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