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Definition 2024
咀
咀
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See also: 嘴
Translingual
Han character
咀 (radical 30 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口月一 (RBM), four-corner 67010, composition ⿰口且)
References
- KangXi: page 184, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3476
- Dae Jaweon: page 403, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 599, character 17
- Unihan data for U+5480
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
咀 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 咀
|
|---|
| Small seal script |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (且) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 虘 | *zaːl, *zaː |
| 蔖 | *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ |
| 摣 | *rnaː, *ʔsraː |
| 袓 | *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ |
| 怚 | *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ |
| 罝 | *ʔsjaː |
| 謯 | *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ |
| 姐 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 抯 | *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː |
| 飷 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 且 | *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa |
| 趄 | *sʰjaːs, *sʰa |
| 笡 | *sʰjaːs |
| 查 | *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː |
| 柤 | *ʔsraː |
| 樝 | *ʔsraː |
| 皻 | *ʔsraː |
| 渣 | *ʔsraː |
| 楂 | *zraː |
| 苴 | *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa |
| 駔 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ |
| 租 | *ʔsaː |
| 蒩 | *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 祖 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 組 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 珇 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 靻 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 粗 | *sʰaː, *zaːʔ |
| 徂 | *zaː |
| 殂 | *zaː |
| 麆 | *zaːʔ, *zras |
| 伹 | *zaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 蛆 | *ʔsa, *sʰa |
| 沮 | *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra |
| 咀 | *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ |
| 疽 | *sʰa |
| 雎 | *sʰa |
| 狙 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 岨 | *sʰa |
| 砠 | *sʰa |
| 坥 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 刞 | *sʰas |
| 覰 | *sʰas |
| 覷 | *sʰas |
| 跙 | *zaʔ |
| 筯 | *das |
| 菹 | *ʔsra |
| 葅 | *ʔsra |
| 阻 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 俎 | *ʔsraʔ |
| 詛 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 鉏 | *zra, *zraʔ |
| 豠 | *zra |
| 鋤 | *zra |
| 耡 | *zra, *zras |
| 齟 | *zraʔ |
| 助 | *zras |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˇ
- Wade-Giles: chü3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeu
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕy²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zeoi2
- Yale: jéui
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoey2
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕɵy̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 咀 | 咀 | 咀 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 從 (15) | 精 (13) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 魚 (22) | 魚 (22) | 黠 (71) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | II |
| Fanqie | 慈吕切 | 子與切 | 乙鎋切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/d͡zɨʌX/ | /t͡sɨʌX/ | /ʔˠat̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/d͡ziɔX/ | /t͡siɔX/ | /ʔᵚat̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/d͡ziɔX/ | /t͡siɔX/ | /ʔɐt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/d͡zɨə̆X/ | /t͡sɨə̆X/ | /ʔaɨt̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/d͡ziɔX/ | /t͡siɔX/ | /ʔat̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/d͡zĭoX/ | /t͡sĭoX/ | /at̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/d͡zʱi̯woX/ | /t͡si̯woX/ | /ʔăt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jù | jǔ | ya |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 咀 | 咀 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 10416 | 10437 |
| Phonetic component |
且 | 且 |
| Rime group |
魚 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
苴 | |
| Old Chinese |
/*ʔsaʔ/ | /*zaʔ/ |
Definitions
咀
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Japanese
Kanji
咀
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
咀 • (jeo) (hangeul 저, revised jeo, McCune-Reischauer chŏ)
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Vietnamese
Han character
咀 (trớ, thở, vả, chớ, nhả)
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