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Definition 2025
租
租
See also: 相
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
Han character
租 (radical 115 禾+5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹木月一 (HDBM), four-corner 27910, composition ⿰禾且)
References
- KangXi: page 851, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24988
- Dae Jaweon: page 1275, character 21
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2599, character 2
- Unihan data for U+79DF
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
租 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 租
|
|---|
| Small seal script |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (且) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 虘 | *zaːl, *zaː |
| 蔖 | *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ |
| 摣 | *rnaː, *ʔsraː |
| 袓 | *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ |
| 怚 | *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ |
| 罝 | *ʔsjaː |
| 謯 | *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ |
| 姐 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 抯 | *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː |
| 飷 | *ʔsjaːʔ |
| 且 | *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa |
| 趄 | *sʰjaːs, *sʰa |
| 笡 | *sʰjaːs |
| 查 | *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː |
| 柤 | *ʔsraː |
| 樝 | *ʔsraː |
| 皻 | *ʔsraː |
| 渣 | *ʔsraː |
| 楂 | *zraː |
| 苴 | *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa |
| 駔 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ |
| 租 | *ʔsaː |
| 蒩 | *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 祖 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 組 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 珇 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 靻 | *ʔsaːʔ |
| 粗 | *sʰaː, *zaːʔ |
| 徂 | *zaː |
| 殂 | *zaː |
| 麆 | *zaːʔ, *zras |
| 伹 | *zaːʔ, *sʰa |
| 蛆 | *ʔsa, *sʰa |
| 沮 | *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra |
| 咀 | *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ |
| 疽 | *sʰa |
| 雎 | *sʰa |
| 狙 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 岨 | *sʰa |
| 砠 | *sʰa |
| 坥 | *sʰa, *sʰas |
| 刞 | *sʰas |
| 覰 | *sʰas |
| 覷 | *sʰas |
| 跙 | *zaʔ |
| 筯 | *das |
| 菹 | *ʔsra |
| 葅 | *ʔsra |
| 阻 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 俎 | *ʔsraʔ |
| 詛 | *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras |
| 鉏 | *zra, *zraʔ |
| 豠 | *zra |
| 鋤 | *zra |
| 耡 | *zra, *zras |
| 齟 | *zraʔ |
| 助 | *zras |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ʔsaː) : semantic 禾 + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa).
Land rent was paid in grain.
References
- McNaughton, William (2005) Reading & Writing Chinese: Simplified Character Edition, 2nd Edition edition, Tuttle, ISBN 978-0804835091, page 34
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄨ
- Wade-Giles: tsu1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzu
- IPA (key): /t͡su⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zou1
- Yale: jōu
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzou1
- IPA (key): /t͡sou̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chû
- Hakka Romanization System: zu´
- Hagfa Pinyim: zu1
- IPA: /t͡su²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cho͘
- Tâi-lô: tsoo
- Phofsit Daibuun: zof
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɔ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɔ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 租 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 精 (13) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 則吾切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡suo/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡suo/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡so/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sɔ/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡so/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡su/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡suo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zū |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 租 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 10396 |
| Phonetic component |
且 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
租 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ʔsaː/ |
Verb
租
Noun
租
References
- 租 in CEDICT on MDBG
Japanese
Kanji
租
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
租 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune-Reischauer cho, Yale co)
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Vietnamese
Han character
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Readings
References
- Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
- Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
- Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm , NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999