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Definition 2024


See also:

Translingual

Han character

(radical 187 +5, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸火月一 (SFBM), four-corner 77310)

  1. excellent horse, noble steed

References

  • KangXi: page 1436, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44665
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1960, character 32
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4546, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+99D4

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*zaːl, *zaː
*zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ
*rnaː, *ʔsraː
*ʔsjaː, *zaʔ
*ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ
*ʔsjaː
*ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ
*ʔsjaːʔ
*ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː
*ʔsjaːʔ
*sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa
*sʰjaːs, *sʰa
*sʰjaːs
*ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː
*ʔsraː
*ʔsraː
*ʔsraː
*ʔsraː
*zraː
*zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa
*ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ
*ʔsaː
*ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa
*ʔsaːʔ
*ʔsaːʔ
*ʔsaːʔ
*ʔsaːʔ
*sʰaː, *zaːʔ
*zaː
*zaː
*zaːʔ, *zras
*zaːʔ, *sʰa
*ʔsa, *sʰa
*ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra
*ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ
*sʰa
*sʰa
*sʰa, *sʰas
*sʰa
*sʰa
*sʰa, *sʰas
*sʰas
*sʰas
*sʰas
*zaʔ
*das
*ʔsra
*ʔsra
*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
*ʔsraʔ
*ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
*zra, *zraʔ
*zra
*zra
*zra, *zras
*zraʔ
*zras

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (15) (13)
Final () (23) (101)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡zuoX/ /t͡sɑŋX/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡zuoX/ /t͡sɑŋX/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡zoX/ /t͡sɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡zɔX/ /t͡saŋX/
Li
Rong
/d͡zoX/ /t͡sɑŋX/
Wang
Li
/d͡zuX/ /t͡sɑŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡zʱuoX/ /t͡sɑŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zǎng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10395 10410
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ʔslaːŋʔ/ /*zaːʔ/

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings