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Definition 2024

鋤

鋤

See also: 锄

Translingual

Han character

鋤 (radical 167 金+7, 15 strokes, cangjie input 金月一尸 (CBMS), four-corner 84127, composition ⿰釒助)

  1. hoe
  2. eradicate

References

  • KangXi: page 1308, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40480
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1810, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4207, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+92E4

Chinese

trad. 鋤
simp. 锄

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (且) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
虘 *zaːl, *zaː
蔖 *zlaːl, *sʰaːʔ
摣 *rnaː, *ʔsraː
袓 *ʔsjaː, *zaʔ
怚 *ʔsjaː, *ʔsas, *zaʔ
罝 *ʔsjaː
謯 *ʔslja, *ʔsraːʔ
姐 *ʔsjaːʔ
抯 *ʔsljaːʔ, *ljaːʔ, *ʔsraː
飷 *ʔsjaːʔ
且 *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa
趄 *sʰjaːs, *sʰa
笡 *sʰjaːs
查 *ʔsraː, *zraː, *zraː
柤 *ʔsraː
樝 *ʔsraː
皻 *ʔsraː
渣 *ʔsraː
楂 *zraː
苴 *zraː, *ʔsa, *ʔsaʔ, *sʰa
駔 *ʔslaːŋʔ, *zaːʔ
租 *ʔsaː
蒩 *ʔsaː, *ʔsaːʔ, *sʰa
祖 *ʔsaːʔ
組 *ʔsaːʔ
珇 *ʔsaːʔ
靻 *ʔsaːʔ
粗 *sʰaː, *zaːʔ
徂 *zaː
殂 *zaː
麆 *zaːʔ, *zras
伹 *zaːʔ, *sʰa
蛆 *ʔsa, *sʰa
沮 *ʔsa, *ʔsas, *sʰa, *zaʔ, *ʔsra
咀 *ʔsaʔ, *zaʔ
疽 *sʰa
雎 *sʰa
狙 *sʰa, *sʰas
岨 *sʰa
砠 *sʰa
坥 *sʰa, *sʰas
刞 *sʰas
覰 *sʰas
覷 *sʰas
跙 *zaʔ
筯 *das
菹 *ʔsra
葅 *ʔsra
阻 *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
俎 *ʔsraʔ
詛 *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras
鉏 *zra, *zraʔ
豠 *zra
鋤 *zra
耡 *zra, *zras
齟 *zraʔ
助 *zras

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 鋤
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 崇 (20)
Final (韻) 魚 (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 士魚切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /d͡ʒɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɖ͡ʐiɔ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /d͡ʒiɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɖ͡ʐɨə̆/
Li
Rong		 /d͡ʒiɔ/
Wang
Li		 /d͡ʒĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɖ͡ʐʱi̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chú
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鋤 鋤
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 chú chú
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ dzrjo › ‹ dzrjo ›
Old
Chinese		 /*s-[l]<r>a/ /*s-[l]<r>a/
English hoe (n.) to hoe

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鋤
Reading # 1/1
No. 10453
Phonetic
component		 且
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 鉏
Old
Chinese		 /*zra/
Notes 同鉏見釋名

Definitions

鋤

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 鋤草／锄草 (“to weed”)

Japanese

Kanji

鋤

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Compounds

Kanji in this term
鋤
すき
Hyōgaiji
kun'yomi

Noun

鋤 ‎(hiragana すき, romaji suki)

  1. spade

Korean

[[File:Hoe Chrastava CoA.svg|thumb|Hoe (short-handled, one-handed), compare ]

Hoe (long-handled, two-handed)

Hanja

鋤 • ‎(seo) (hangeul 서, revised seo, McCune-Reischauer sŏ, Yale se)

  1. (호미 서): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
  2. (김맬 서): to weed, eradicate, compare mow, hew, hoe.
  3. (없앨 서): to remove, eliminate

Synonyms

  • 鋤 (호미 서): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
  • 鉏 (호미 서): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
  • 錤 (호미 기): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
  • 鎡 (호미 자): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
  • 鎒 (호미 호): hoe (short-handled, one-handed)
  • 钁 (괭이 곽): hoe (long-handled, two-handed)
  • 钃 (괭이/호미 촉): hoe (long- or short-handled)

See also

Shovels. Compare

Vietnamese

Han character

鋤 (sừ, xừ)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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