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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 114 +8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人卜山月 (OYUB), four-corner 80427, composition𠆢)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 848, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24893
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1270, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 199, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+79BD

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (30)
Final () (140)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () Chongniu III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡˠiɪm/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡᵚim/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiem/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gjim/
Li
Rong
/ɡjəm/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭĕm/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gi̯əm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qín
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
qín qín
Middle
Chinese
‹ gim › ‹ gim ›
Old
Chinese
/*[C.ɢ](r)[ə]m/ /*[C.ɢ](r)[ə]m/
English bird; animal catch, capture

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 6607
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡrɯm/

Noun

  1. birds, fowl
    流感   qínliúgǎn   bird flu

Verb

  1. to capture; to catch

Proper noun

  1. A surname.

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. bird
  2. (more specifically) chicken

Readings

Compounds

Usage notes

Rarely used in modern Japanese. The character is used instead to spell the tori reading.


Korean

Hanja

(geum) (hangeul , revised geum, McCune-Reischauer kŭm, Yale kum)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(cầm)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.