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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 86 +16, 20 strokes, cangjie input 火卜心廿 (FYPT), four-corner 91817, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 686, character 31
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19566
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1099, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2246, character 25
  • Unihan data for U+7210

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
*qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
*qʰra
*qʰra
*qʰras
*b·raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː, *ra
*b·raː
*b·raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*b·raː
*raː
*raː
*raːʔ
*raːʔ
*raːʔ
*raːʔ
*qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
*qʰaː
*qʰʷlaː
*qʰlaːʔ
*qʰlaːʔ
*qʰlaːʔ
*b·ra
*ra
*b·ra
*ra
*ra, *ras
*ra, *ras
*raʔ
*ras
*ras
*ras
*ras
*r̥ʰa
*kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
*kas, *ɡa
*kas
*kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
*kas, *ɡas
*kʰa, *qʰa
*kʰa
*ɡa
*ɡa, *ɡʷa
*ɡa
*ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
*ɡa
*ɡaʔ
*ɡas
*ɡas
*qʰa, *qʰas
*qʰa
*qʰa
*qʰa
*pla
*kʰʷral
*ɡaɡ
*ɡaɡ
*ɡaɡ
*qʰʷraːɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (37)
Final () (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/luo/
Pan
Wuyun
/luo/
Shao
Rongfen
/lo/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lɔ/
Li
Rong
/lo/
Wang
Li
/lu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/luo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ lu ›
Old
Chinese
/*[r]ˤa/
English stove

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5217
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*raː/
Notes

Definitions

  1. fireplace, stove, oven, furnace

Compounds

  • 冬扇夏爐冬扇夏炉
  • 出爐出炉 (chūlú)
  • 別具爐錘别具炉锤
  • 博山香爐博山香炉
  • 原子爐原子炉 (yuánzǐlú)
  • 另起爐灶另起炉灶
  • 回爐回炉
  • 回爐復帳回炉复帐
  • 圍爐围炉
  • 壁爐壁炉
  • 太陽爐太阳炉
  • 官法如爐官法如炉
  • 封爐封炉
  • 小爐兒匠小炉儿匠
  • 平爐平炉
  • 微波爐微波炉 (wēibōlú)
  • 手爐手炉
  • 打氣爐打气炉
  • 打箭爐打箭炉
  • 提爐提炉
  • 支爐兒支炉儿
  • 暖爐暖炉
  • 水火爐水火炉
  • 沽酒當爐沽酒当炉
  • 爐甘石炉甘石
  • 爐石水泥炉石水泥
  • 爐神老君炉神老君
  • 爐膛炉膛
  • 爐臺炉台
  • 爐襯炉衬
  • 爐門炉门
  • 爐餅炉饼
  • 瓦斯爐瓦斯炉
  • 當爐当炉
  • 立鼎安爐立鼎安炉
  • 腳爐脚炉
  • 轉化爐转化炉
  • 銀爐银炉
  • 鍋爐锅炉 (guōlú)
  • 鎔爐镕炉
  • 開爐开炉
  • 電爐电炉 (diànlú)
  • 電磁爐电磁炉 (diàncílú)
  • 風爐风炉
  • 香爐香炉 (xiānglú)
  • 香爐峰香炉峰
  • 高爐高炉 (gāolú)
  • 鼓風爐鼓风炉

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ro>no) (hangeul >)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

()

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  • Nôm: lo, lò, lô, tro

References

  • Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
  • Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
  • Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm , NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999