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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 152 +6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜心一尸人 (YPMSO), four-corner 21232, composition)

  1. a wild boar
  2. to fight

Descendants

References

  • KangXi: page 1196, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36391
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1658, character 16
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3613, character 18
  • Unihan data for U+8C66

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Bronze inscriptions Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
*qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
*qʰra
*qʰra
*qʰras
*b·raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː, *ra
*b·raː
*b·raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*raː
*b·raː
*raː
*raː
*raːʔ
*raːʔ
*raːʔ
*raːʔ
*qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
*qʰaː
*qʰʷlaː
*qʰlaːʔ
*qʰlaːʔ
*qʰlaːʔ
*b·ra
*ra
*b·ra
*ra
*ra, *ras
*ra, *ras
*raʔ
*ras
*ras
*ras
*ras
*r̥ʰa
*kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
*kas, *ɡa
*kas
*kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
*kas, *ɡas
*kʰa, *qʰa
*kʰa
*ɡa
*ɡa, *ɡʷa
*ɡa
*ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
*ɡa
*ɡaʔ
*ɡas
*ɡas
*qʰa, *qʰas
*qʰa
*qʰa
*qʰa
*pla
*kʰʷral
*ɡaɡ
*ɡaɡ
*ɡaɡ
*qʰʷraːɡ

Ideogrammic compound (會意) :  (tiger) +  (boar).

Tiger and boar are fighting unmediated.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (30) (28)
Final () (22) (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡɨʌ/ /kɨʌH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡiɔ/ /kiɔH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiɔ/ /kiɔH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gɨə̆/ /kɨə̆H/
Li
Rong
/ɡiɔ/ /kiɔH/
Wang
Li
/ɡĭo/ /kĭoH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gi̯wo/ /ki̯woH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 5250 5256
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kas/ /*ɡa/

Definitions

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References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings