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Definition 2024

虜

虜

See also: 虏

Translingual

Han character

虜 (radical 141 虍+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜心田大尸 (YPWKS), four-corner 21227, composition ⿸虍男)

  1. to capture, imprison, seize
  2. a prison

References

  • KangXi: page 1074, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32710
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1542, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2827, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+865C

Chinese

trad. 虜
simp. 虏

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (虍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
唬 *qʰraːs, *kʷraːɡ
戲 *qʰral, *qʰrals, *qʰaː
巇 *qʰra
隵 *qʰra
嚱 *qʰras
盧 *b·raː
鑪 *raː
壚 *raː
籚 *raː
蘆 *raː, *ra
顱 *b·raː
髗 *b·raː
鱸 *raː
攎 *raː
櫨 *raː
轤 *raː
黸 *raː
獹 *raː
鸕 *raː
艫 *raː
纑 *raː
瀘 *raː
瓐 *raː
爐 *raː
嚧 *raː
矑 *b·raː
罏 *raː
蠦 *raː
虜 *raːʔ
擄 *raːʔ
艣 *raːʔ
鐪 *raːʔ
虖 *qʰaː, *qʰʷa, *qʰaː, *qʰʷa
虍 *qʰaː
雐 *qʰʷlaː
虎 *qʰlaːʔ
琥 *qʰlaːʔ
萀 *qʰlaːʔ
臚 *b·ra
廬 *ra
驢 *b·ra
藘 *ra
爈 *ra, *ras
櫖 *ra, *ras
儢 *raʔ
慮 *ras
勴 *ras
鑢 *ras
濾 *ras
攄 *r̥ʰa
處 *kʰljaʔ, *kʰljas
豦 *kas, *ɡa
據 *kas
鐻 *kas, *ɡa, *ɡaʔ
澽 *kas, *ɡas
虛 *kʰa, *qʰa
墟 *kʰa
懅 *ɡa
蘧 *ɡa, *ɡʷa
籧 *ɡa
醵 *ɡa, *ɡas, *ɡaɡ
璩 *ɡa
虡 *ɡaʔ
遽 *ɡas
勮 *ɡas
嘘 *qʰa, *qʰas
驉 *qʰa
歔 *qʰa
魖 *qʰa
膚 *pla
虧 *kʰʷral
噱 *ɡaɡ
臄 *ɡaɡ
劇 *ɡaɡ
諕 *qʰʷraːɡ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 虜
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 郎古切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /luoX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /luoX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /loX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /lɔX/
Li
Rong		 /loX/
Wang
Li		 /luX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /luoX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lǔ
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 虜
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 lǔ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ luX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*C.rˤaʔ/
English captive; imprison

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 虜
Reading # 1/1
No. 5222
Phonetic
component		 虍
Rime
group		 魚
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 魯
Old
Chinese		 /*raːʔ/

Definitions

虜

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 俘虜／俘虏 (fúlǔ)
  • 守財虜／守财虏
  • 守錢虜／守钱虏
  • 寇虜／寇虏
  • 強虜／强虏
  • 索虜／索虏
  • 索頭虜／索头虏
  • 胡虜／胡虏 (húlǔ)
  • 虜獲／虏获
  • 虜餌／虏饵
  • 討虜／讨虏
  • 販鹽虜／贩盐虏
  • 鄧虜淪敦／邓虏沦敦
  • 醜虜／丑虏
  • 韃虜／鞑虏 (dálǔ)

Japanese

Kanji

虜

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Noun

虜 ‎(hiragana とりこ, romaji toriko)

  1. prisoner, captive, slave

Alternative forms

Korean

Hanja

虜 • ‎(ro>no) (hangeul 로>노, revised ro>no, McCune-Reischauer ro>no, Yale lo>no)

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Vietnamese

Han character

虜 (lỗ)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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