Definify.com
Definition 2024
桔
桔
Translingual
Han character
桔 (radical 75 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木土口 (DGR), four-corner 44961, composition ⿰木吉)
References
- KangXi: page 526, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14777
- Dae Jaweon: page 915, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1194, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6854
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
桔 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (吉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 秸 | *kriːl, *kriːd |
| 髻 | *kiːds |
| 夡 | *kʰids |
| 鴶 | *kriːd |
| 袺 | *kriːd, *kiːd |
| 頡 | *kriːd, *ɡiːd |
| 劼 | *kʰriːd |
| 硈 | *kʰriːd |
| 咭 | *kʰriːd, *ɡlid, *qʰlid |
| 黠 | *ɡriːd |
| 聐 | *ŋreːd |
| 趌 | *ked, *klid, *kʰid, *ɡrid |
| 結 | *kiːd |
| 拮 | *kiːd, *klid |
| 桔 | *kiːd |
| 狤 | *kiːd, *klid, *ɡrid |
| 擷 | *qʰiːd, *ɡiːd |
| 襭 | *ɡiːd |
| 翓 | *ɡiːd |
| 纈 | *ɡiːd |
| 吉 | *klid |
| 郆 | *kid |
| 詰 | *kʰid |
| 蛣 | *kʰid |
| 佶 | *ɡlid, *ɡrid |
| 鮚 | *ɡrid |
| 姞 | *ɡrid |
| 欯 | *qʰlid |
| 恄 | *qʰlid |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˊ
- Wade-Giles: chü2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyu
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕy³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gat1, git3, kit3
- Yale: gāt, git, kit
- Cantonese Pinyin: gat7, git8, kit8
- IPA (key): /kɐt̚⁵/, /kiːt̚³/, /kʰiːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiat
- Tâi-lô: kiat
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiad
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɛt̚⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiɛt̚³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɛt̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 桔 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 屑 (87) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 古屑切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ket̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ket̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kɛt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kɛt̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/ket̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/kiet̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kiet̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jie |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 桔 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5683 |
| Phonetic component |
吉 |
| Rime group |
質 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
結 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kiːd/ |
Definitions
桔
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds
|
|
|
References
Japanese
Kanji
桔
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- (used in plant names)
Readings
Compounds
- 桔梗 (ききょう, kikyō): the platycodon or Chinese bellflower, Platycodon grandiflorus
- 桔木 (はねぎ, hanegi): a wooden lever used to remove something; part of a roof; part of a ship's stern
- 桔槹 (きっこう, kikkō; けっこう, kekkō): alternate for 撥ね釣瓶, 撥釣瓶 (はねつるべ, hanetsurube): an early kind of device using a long pole with a counterbalance as a lever to get water out of a well
Korean
Hanja
桔 • (gil) (hangeul 길, revised gil, McCune-Reischauer kil, Yale kil)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.