Definify.com
Definition 2024
髻
髻
Translingual
Han character
髻 (radical 190 髟+6, 16 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹土口 (SHGR), four-corner 72601)
- hair rolled up in a bun, topknot
References
- KangXi: page 1454, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45442
- Dae Jaweon: page 1985, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4523, character 9
- Unihan data for U+9AFB
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
髻 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (吉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 秸 | *kriːl, *kriːd |
| 髻 | *kiːds |
| 夡 | *kʰids |
| 鴶 | *kriːd |
| 袺 | *kriːd, *kiːd |
| 頡 | *kriːd, *ɡiːd |
| 劼 | *kʰriːd |
| 硈 | *kʰriːd |
| 咭 | *kʰriːd, *ɡlid, *qʰlid |
| 黠 | *ɡriːd |
| 聐 | *ŋreːd |
| 趌 | *ked, *klid, *kʰid, *ɡrid |
| 結 | *kiːd |
| 拮 | *kiːd, *klid |
| 桔 | *kiːd |
| 狤 | *kiːd, *klid, *ɡrid |
| 擷 | *qʰiːd, *ɡiːd |
| 襭 | *ɡiːd |
| 翓 | *ɡiːd |
| 纈 | *ɡiːd |
| 吉 | *klid |
| 郆 | *kid |
| 詰 | *kʰid |
| 蛣 | *kʰid |
| 佶 | *ɡlid, *ɡrid |
| 鮚 | *ɡrid |
| 姞 | *ɡrid |
| 欯 | *qʰlid |
| 恄 | *qʰlid |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: chih4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jih
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gai3
- Yale: gai
- Cantonese Pinyin: gai3
- IPA (key): /kɐi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè / kòe
- Tâi-lô: kè / kuè
- Phofsit Daibuun: kex, koex
- IPA (Xiamen): /ke²¹/, /kue²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ke⁴¹/, /kue⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ke²¹/, /kue²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /ke¹¹/, /kue¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ke²¹/, /kue²¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 髻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 齊 (39) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 古詣切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/keiH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/keiH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kɛiH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kɛjH/ |
| Li Rong |
/keiH/ |
| Wang Li |
/kieiH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kieiH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jì |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 髻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
jì |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ kejH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*kˤi[t]-s/ |
| English | hair-knot, chignon |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 髻 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 5669 |
| Phonetic component |
吉 |
| Rime group |
至 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
計 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kiːds/ |
Definitions
髻
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
髻
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
髻 • (gye) (hangeul 계, revised gye, McCune-Reischauer kye, Yale kyey)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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