Definify.com
Definition 2024
咋
咋
| ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
See also: 昨
Translingual
Han character
咋 (radical 30 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口人尸 (ROS), four-corner 68011, composition ⿰口乍)
References
- KangXi: page 184, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3488
- Dae Jaweon: page 404, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 601, character 9
- Unihan data for U+548B
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
咋 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (乍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 作 | *ʔsaːɡs, *ʔsaːɡs, *ʔsaːɡ |
| 鲊 | *ʔsraːʔ |
| 痄 | *ʔsraːʔ |
| 厏 | *ʔsraːʔ, *zraːʔ |
| 詐 | *ʔsraːɡs |
| 咋 | *ʔsraːɡs, *zraːɡ, *ʔsreːɡ |
| 笮 | *ʔsraːɡs, *zaːɡ, *ʔsraːɡ |
| 榨 | *ʔsraːɡs |
| 炸 | *ʔr'aːɡs, *zreːb |
| 乍 | *zraːɡs |
| 拃 | *ʔsraːnʔ |
| 酢 | *sʰaːɡs, *zaːɡ |
| 祚 | *zaːɡs |
| 胙 | *zaːɡs |
| 阼 | *zaːɡs |
| 飵 | *zaːɡs, *zaːɡ |
| 秨 | *zaːɡs, *zaːɡ |
| 迮 | *ʔsaːɡ, *ʔsraːɡ |
| 柞 | *ʔsaːɡ, *zaːɡ |
| 昨 | *zaːɡ |
| 怍 | *zaːɡ |
| 砟 | *zaːɡ |
| 莋 | *zaːɡ |
| 岝 | *zaːɡ, *zraːɡ |
| 鈼 | *zaːɡ |
| 筰 | *zaːɡ |
| 葃 | *zaːɡ, *zreːɡ, *zaɡ |
| 舴 | *ʔr'aːɡ, *ʔsraːɡ |
| 窄 | *ʔsraːɡ |
| 蚱 | *ʔsraːɡ |
| 齚 | *zraːɡ |
| 泎 | *zraːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄚˇ
- Wade-Giles: tsa3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzaa
- IPA (key): /t͡sa̠²¹⁴/
-
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄚˋ
- Wade-Giles: cha4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jah
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂa̠⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗㄜˊ
- Wade-Giles: tsê2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzer
- IPA (key): /t͡sɤ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zaa3, zaa1, zaak6, zaak3
- Yale: ja, jā, jaahk, jaak
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzaa3, dzaa1, dzaak9, dzaak8
- IPA (key): /t͡sɑː³³/, /t͡sɑː⁵⁵/, /t͡sɑːk̚²/, /t͡sɑːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 咋 | 咋 | 咋 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 莊 (18) | 崇 (20) | 莊 (18) |
| Final (韻) | 麻 (98) | 陌 (113) | 麥 (119) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Checked (Ø) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | II | II |
| Fanqie | 側駕切 | 鋤陌切 | 側革切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ʃˠaH/ | /d͡ʒˠæk̚/ | /t͡ʃˠɛk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʈ͡ʂᵚaH/ | /ɖ͡ʐᵚak̚/ | /ʈ͡ʂᵚæk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ʃaH/ | /d͡ʒak̚/ | /t͡ʃɐk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈ͡ʂaɨH/ | /ɖ͡ʐaɨjk̚/ | /ʈ͡ʂəɨjk̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ʃaH/ | /d͡ʒɐk̚/ | /t͡ʃɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ʃaH/ | /d͡ʒɐk̚/ | /t͡ʃæk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʈ͡ʂaH/ | /ɖ͡ʐʱɐk̚/ | /ʈ͡ʂæk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhà | zhá | zhe |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 咋 | 咋 | 咋 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 16646 | 16684 | 16687 |
| Phonetic component |
乍 | 乍 | 乍 |
| Rime group |
暮 | 鐸 | 錫 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
詐 | 齚 | 責 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ʔsraːɡs/ | /*zraːɡ/ | /*ʔsreːɡ/ |
| Notes | 見周禮鄭注 | ||
Definitions
咋
- Contraction of 怎麼.
References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典)
- (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
Japanese
Kanji
咋
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
咋 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune-Reischauer sa)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.