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Definition 2025
亶
亶
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Translingual
Han character
亶 (radical 8 亠+11, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜田口一 (YWRM), four-corner 00106, composition ⿱㐭旦 (GTJ) or ⿱㐭且 (K))
Derived characters
References
- KangXi: page 89, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 328
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 291, character 6
- Unihan data for U+4EB6
Chinese
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simp. and trad. |
亶 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 亶
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| Large seal script | Small seal script | ||||||
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (旦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 皽 | *tjaʀ, *tanʔ, *tjanʔ |
| 担 | *taːnʔ |
| 胆 | *daːn, *daːn |
| 疸 | *taːnʔ, *taːns |
| 觛 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *daːnʔ |
| 亶 | *taːnʔ |
| 嬗 | *taːnʔ, *tʰaːn, *djans |
| 笪 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd |
| 狚 | *taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd |
| 旦 | *taːns |
| 鴠 | *taːns |
| 譠 | *tʰaːn, *rteːn |
| 坦 | *tʰaːnʔ |
| 但 | *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns |
| 檀 | *daːn |
| 壇 | *daːn |
| 儃 | *daːn, *djan |
| 驙 | *daːn, *tan |
| 袒 | *daːnʔ, *rdeːns |
| 襢 | *daːnʔ, *tanʔ, *tans |
| 繵 | *daːnʔ |
| 膻 | *daːnʔ |
| 澶 | *daːns, *djan |
| 邅 | *tan, *danʔ, *dans |
| 鱣 | *tan |
| 饘 | *tjan, *tjanʔ |
| 旜 | *tjan |
| 氈 | *tjan |
| 鸇 | *tjan |
| 顫 | *tjans |
| 蟺 | *djanʔ |
| 擅 | *djans |
| 羶 | *hljan |
| 呾 | *taːd, *ʔraːd |
| 怛 | *taːd |
| 妲 | *taːd |
| 靼 | *taːd, *tjad |
| 炟 | *taːd |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *taːnʔ) : semantic 㐭 + phonetic 旦 (OC *taːns).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄢˇ
- Wade-Giles: tan3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: daan
- IPA (key): /ta̠n²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: taan2, sin6, sin4
- Yale: táan, sihn, sìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: taan2, sin6, sin4
- IPA (key): /tʰɑːn³⁵/, /siːn²²/, /siːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tsinn
- Phofsit Daibuun: cvy
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡ɕĩ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕĩ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕĩ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡ɕĩ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕĩ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 亶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 寒 (61) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 多旱切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/tɑnX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/tɑnX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/tɑnX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/tanX/ |
| Li Rong |
/tɑnX/ |
| Wang Li |
/tɑnX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/tɑnX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
dǎn |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 亶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
dǎn |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ tanX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*tˤanʔ/ |
| English | sincere, truly |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 亶 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 2047 |
| Phonetic component |
旦 |
| Rime group |
元 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
亶 |
| Old Chinese |
/*taːnʔ/ |
Definitions
亶
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References
- (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
- (Min Nan) Taiwan Min Nan Common Words Dictionary (臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典)
Japanese
Kanji
亶
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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