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Definition 2025
葡
葡
Translingual
Han character
葡 (radical 140 艸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿心戈月 (TPIB), four-corner 44227, composition ⿱艹匍)
References
- KangXi: page 1045, character 20
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31430
- Dae Jaweon: page 1506, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3253, character 6
- Unihan data for U+8461
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
葡 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (甫) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 豧 | *pʰoːs, *pʰa, *pʰas |
| 縛 | *baːɡs, *baɡ |
| 逋 | *paː |
| 餔 | *paː, *baːs |
| 晡 | *paː |
| 庯 | *paː |
| 陠 | *paː, *pʰaː |
| 鵏 | *paː, *baːs |
| 峬 | *paː |
| 誧 | *paː, *pʰaː, *pʰaːʔ, *pʰaːs |
| 秿 | *paː, *pʰa, *baʔ |
| 鯆 | *paː, *pʰaː, *paʔ |
| 補 | *paːʔ |
| 圃 | *paːʔ, *paːs |
| 鋪 | *pʰaː, *pʰaːs, *pʰa |
| 痡 | *pʰaː, *pʰa |
| 浦 | *pʰaːʔ |
| 烳 | *pʰaːʔ |
| 溥 | *pʰaːʔ, *paːɡ |
| 悑 | *pʰaːs |
| 酺 | *baː |
| 匍 | *baː |
| 蜅 | *baː, *paʔ |
| 脯 | *baː, *paʔ |
| 葡 | *baː |
| 蒱 | *baː |
| 蒲 | *baː |
| 簿 | *baːʔ, *baːɡ |
| 捕 | *baːs |
| 哺 | *baːs |
| 簠 | *pa, *paʔ, *pʰas |
| 甫 | *paʔ |
| 黼 | *paʔ |
| 莆 | *paʔ |
| 俌 | *paʔ, *pʰaʔ |
| 郙 | *paʔ, *pʰa |
| 傅 | *paɡs |
| 搏 | *paɡs, *paːɡ, *pʰaːɡ |
| 麱 | *pʰa |
| 尃 | *pʰa |
| 榑 | *ba |
| 輔 | *baʔ |
| 鬴 | *baʔ |
| 賻 | *baɡs |
| 博 | *paːɡ |
| 髆 | *paːɡ |
| 鎛 | *paːɡ |
| 猼 | *paːɡ |
| 餺 | *paːɡ |
| 簙 | *paːɡ |
| 鑮 | *paːɡ, *baːɡ |
| 欂 | *paːɡ, *baɡ, *breːɡ |
| 蒪 | *pʰaːɡ |
| 膊 | *pʰaːɡ |
| 薄 | *baːɡ |
| 礡 | *baːɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): pou4
- Min Nan (POJ): phô / pô / phû
- Wu (Wiktionary): bu (T3); beq (T5)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˊ
- Wade-Giles: p'u2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pwu
- IPA (key): /pʰu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: pou4
- Yale: pòuh
- Cantonese Pinyin: pou4
- IPA (key): /pʰou̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phô / pô / phû
- Tâi-lô: phô / pô / phû
- Phofsit Daibuun: phooi, pooi, phuu
- IPA (Xiamen): /pʰɤ²⁴/, /pɤ²⁴/, /pʰu²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰɤ²⁴/, /pɤ²⁴/, /pʰu²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɤ¹³/, /pɤ¹³/, /pʰu¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /pʰo²⁴/, /po²⁴/, /pʰu²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɤ²³/, /pɤ²³/, /pʰu²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: bu (T3); beq (T5)
- IPA (key): /b̻v̩ʷ²³/, /b̻əʔ¹²/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 葡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 薄胡切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/buo/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/buo/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/bo/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/bɔ/ |
| Li Rong |
/bo/ |
| Wang Li |
/bu/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱuo/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
pú |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 葡 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3439 |
| Phonetic component |
甫 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
酺 |
| Old Chinese |
/*baː/ |
| Notes | 古作蒲，今分化字 |
Definitions
葡
- Only used in 葡萄 (pútáo).
Korean
Hanja
葡 • (po) (hangeul 포, revised po, McCune-Reischauer p'o, Yale pho)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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