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Definition 2024
槧
槧
See also: 椠
Translingual
Han character
槧 (radical 75 木+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 十中木 (JLD), four-corner 52904, composition ⿱斬木)
References
- KangXi: page 547, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15359
- Dae Jaweon: page 935, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1275, character 10
- Unihan data for U+69E7
Chinese
| trad. | 槧 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 椠 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (斬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 慚 | *zaːm |
| 慙 | *zaːm |
| 鏨 | *zaːm, *zaːmʔ, *zaːms, *zeːm, *zamʔ |
| 槧 | *zaːmʔ, *sʰam, *sʰams, *zamʔ |
| 暫 | *zaːms |
| 蹔 | *zaːms |
| 斬 | *ʔsreːmʔ |
| 獑 | *zeːm, *zaːm |
| 嶃 | *zreːmʔ, *zaːm |
| 覱 | *ʔsraːms |
| 摲 | *sʰraːms |
| 漸 | *ʔsam, *zamʔ |
| 塹 | *sʰams |
| 壍 | *sʰams |
| 嬱 | *sʰams |
| 螹 | *zam, *zamʔ |
| 蔪 | *zamʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˋ
- Wade-Giles: ch'ien4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiann
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: cim3
- Yale: chim
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsim3
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːm³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 槧 | 槧 | 槧 | 槧 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| Initial (聲) | 清 (14) | 從 (15) | 從 (15) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 鹽 (153) | 談 (143) | 鹽 (153) | 鹽 (153) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | I | III | III |
| Fanqie | 七廉切 | 才敢切 | 慈染切 | 七豔切 |
| Reconstructions | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡sʰiᴇm/ | /d͡zɑmX/ | /d͡ziᴇmX/ | /t͡sʰiᴇmH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡sʰiɛm/ | /d͡zɑmX/ | /d͡ziɛmX/ | /t͡sʰiɛmH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡sʰjæm/ | /d͡zɑmX/ | /d͡zjæmX/ | /t͡sʰjæmH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/t͡sʰiam/ | /d͡zamX/ | /d͡ziamX/ | /t͡sʰiamH/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡sʰiɛm/ | /d͡zɑmX/ | /d͡ziɛmX/ | /t͡sʰiɛmH/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡sʰĭɛm/ | /d͡zɑmX/ | /d͡zĭɛmX/ | /t͡sʰĭɛmH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡sʰi̯ɛm/ | /d͡zʱɑmX/ | /d͡zʱi̯ɛmX/ | /t͡sʰi̯ɛmH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
qiān | zàn | jiàn | qiàn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 槧 | 槧 | 槧 | 槧 |
| Reading # | 1/4 | 2/4 | 3/4 | 4/4 |
| No. | 16791 | 16805 | 16807 | 16815 |
| Phonetic component |
斬 | 斬 | 斬 | 斬 |
| Rime group |
談 | 談 | 談 | 談 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
槧 | 籤 | 壍 | 漸 |
| Old Chinese |
/*zaːmʔ/ | /*sʰam/ | /*sʰams/ | /*zamʔ/ |
Definitions
槧
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Japanese
Kanji
槧
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
槧 • (cham, cheom) (hangeul 참, 첨, revised cham, cheom, McCune-Reischauer ch'am, ch'ŏm, Yale cham, chem)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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