Definify.com
Definition 2025
府
府
Translingual
Han character
府 (radical 53 广+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 戈人木戈 (IODI), four-corner 00240, composition ⿸广付)
Derived characters
References
- KangXi: page 345, character 2
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9283
- Dae Jaweon: page 654, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 877, character 15
- Unihan data for U+5E9C
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
府 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 府
| ||
|---|---|---|
| Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (付) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 鉜 | *bu |
| 跗 | *po, *bos |
| 柎 | *po |
| 腑 | *poʔ |
| 俯 | *poʔ |
| 府 | *poʔ |
| 付 | *pos |
| 咐 | *pos |
| 怤 | *pʰo |
| 泭 | *pʰo, *bo |
| 姇 | *pʰo |
| 紨 | *pʰo |
| 拊 | *pʰoʔ |
| 弣 | *pʰoʔ |
| 符 | *bo |
| 苻 | *bo |
| 坿 | *bo, *bos |
| 腐 | *boʔ |
| 附 | *bos |
| 駙 | *bos |
| 鮒 | *bos |
| 袝 | *bos |
| 蚹 | *bos |
| 胕 | *bos |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *poʔ) : semantic 广 (“building”) + phonetic 付 (OC *pos) – a type of building.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): fu2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fú
- Min Dong (BUC): hū
- Min Nan
- Wu (Wiktionary): fu (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˇ
- Wade-Giles: fu3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuu
- IPA (key): /fu²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: fu2
- Yale: fú
- Cantonese Pinyin: fu2
- IPA (key): /fuː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fú
- Hakka Romanization System: fu`
- Hagfa Pinyim: fu3
- IPA: /fu³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: hū
- IPA (key): /hu³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hú
- Tâi-lô: hú
- Phofsit Daibuun: huo
- IPA (Xiamen): /hu⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hu⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hu⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /hu⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hu⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hu2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hú
- IPA (key): /hu⁵²/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: fu (T2)
- IPA (key): /fv̩ʷ³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 府 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 幫 (1) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 方矩切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/pɨoX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/pioX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/pioX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/puə̆X/ |
| Li Rong |
/pioX/ |
| Wang Li |
/pĭuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/pi̯uX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
fǔ |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 府 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
fǔ |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ pjuX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*p(r)oʔ/ |
| English | repository |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 府 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3511 |
| Phonetic component |
付 |
| Rime group |
侯 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
甫 |
| Old Chinese |
/*poʔ/ |
Definitions
府
- (historical) government repository
- warehouse; storehouse; stores
- (historical) organs of state power
- (historical) official residence
- (literary, honorific) your residence
- (historical) an East Asian administrative division of various status over the centuries, usually translated as prefecture or commandery
- prefectural capital
- prefect
Synonyms
Compounds
Derived terms from 府
|
Japanese
Kanji
府
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
Noun
- The prefectural governments of Osaka and Kyoto.
Korean
Hanja
府 • (bu) (hangeul 부, revised bu, McCune-Reischauer pu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
府 (phủ)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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