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Definition 2024

陪

陪

Translingual

Han character

陪 (radical 170 阜+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 弓中卜廿口 (NLYTR), four-corner 70261, composition ⿰阝咅)

  1. accompany, be with, keep company

References

  • KangXi: page 1352, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41680
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1855, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4141, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+966A

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 陪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (咅) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
蓓 *bɯːʔ, *bɯːʔ
倍 *bɯːʔ
菩 *bɯːʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː, *bɯːɡ
掊 *bruː, *poːʔ, *bɯ, *bɯ
剖 *pʰoːʔ, *pʰoʔ
婄 *pʰɯʔ, *bɯʔ, *bɯː
踣 *pʰɯs, *bɯːɡ
箁 *bɯ
咅 *pʰɯʔ, *pʰl'oːs
部 *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ, *boːʔ
培 *boːʔ, *bɯː
犃 *boːʔ
瓿 *boːʔ, *bɯ, *bo
殕 *pɯʔ, *pʰoʔ, *qɯːɡ
醅 *pʰɯ, *pʰɯː
棓 *bɯ, *broːŋʔ, *bɯː
涪 *bɯ
賠 *bɯː
陪 *bɯː
毰 *bɯː
焙 *bɯːs

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 陪
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 灰 (42)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 薄回切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /buʌi/
Pan
Wuyun		 /buoi/
Shao
Rongfen		 /buɒi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /bwəj/
Li
Rong		 /buᴀi/
Wang
Li		 /buɒi/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /bʱuɑ̆i/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 péi
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 陪
Reading # 1/1
No. 9866
Phonetic
component		 咅
Rime
group		 之
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 裴
Old
Chinese		 /*bɯː/

Verb

陪

  1. to keep someone company; to accompany; to go with
    在我去醫院探望媽媽時，他一直陪著我。 [MSC, trad.]
    在我去医院探望妈妈时，他一直陪着我。 [MSC, simp.]
    Zài wǒ qù yīyuàn tànwàng māmā shí, tā yīzhí péi zhe wǒ. [Pinyin]
    He kept me company while I visited mum in hospital.
  2. to help; to assist

Synonyms

  • (to keep someone company): (more formal) 陪伴 (péibàn), (more formal) 陪同 (péitóng)
  • (to help): 協助／协助 (xiézhù)

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

陪

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

陪 • ‎(bae) (hangeul 배, revised bae, McCune-Reischauer pae, Yale pay)

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Vietnamese

Han character

陪 (bồi)

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