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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 162 +9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜廿心人 (YTPO), four-corner 38303, composition)

  1. comply with, follow along
  2. thereupon

Derived terms

References

  • KangXi: page 1260, character 32
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38985
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1751, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3862, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+9042

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Bronze inscriptions Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*l'uːds
*sluds
*sluds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*ljuds
*l'uds

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ljuds) : semantic  + phonetic .

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /suei⁵¹/
Harbin /suei²⁴/
Tianjin /suei⁴⁵/
Jinan /suei⁴²/
Qingdao /sue⁴²/
Zhengzhou /suei⁴²/
Xi'an /suei²⁴/
Xining /suɨ²¹³/
Yinchuan /suei⁵³/
Lanzhou /suei¹³/
Ürümqi /suei⁵¹/
Wuhan /sei³⁵/
Chengdu /ɕy¹³/
/suei¹³/
Guiyang /ɕi²¹³/
Kunming /suei²¹²/
Nanjing /suəi⁴⁴/
Hefei /se⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /suei⁴⁵/
Pingyao
Hohhot /suei⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /zø²³/
Suzhou /ze̞³¹/
Hangzhou /zz̩ʷei¹³/
Wenzhou /zz̩²²/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰy²²/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /sei⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /səi⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /sui²¹/ ~川縣
Hakka Meixian /sui⁵³/
Taoyuan /sui⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /søy²²/
Nanning /ɬui²²/
Hong Kong /søy²²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /sui²²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /suɔi²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /sy⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /sui⁵⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /t͡sui³³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (17)
Final () (16)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ziuɪH/
Pan
Wuyun
/zʷiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/zjuɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/zwiH/
Li
Rong
/zuiH/
Wang
Li
/zwiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/zwiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
suì
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
suì
Middle
Chinese
‹ zwijH ›
Old
Chinese
/*sə-lu[t]-s/
English advance (v.)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12148
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ljuds/
Notes

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 不遂 (bùsuí)
  • 不遂心
  • 不遂心懷不遂心怀
  • 不遂意
  • 俯遂幽眇
  • 功成名遂
  • 功遂身退
  • 半身不遂 (bànshēn bùsuí)
  • 名成利遂
  • 天年不遂
  • 文過遂非文过遂非
  • 既遂犯
  • 暢遂畅遂
  • 未遂 (wèisuì)
  • 未遂犯
  • 毛遂
  • 毛遂自薦毛遂自荐 (máosuìzìjiàn)
  • 縱情遂欲纵情遂欲
  • 褚遂良
  • 諸凡順遂诸凡顺遂
  • 遂事
  • 遂其所願遂其所愿
  • 遂初
  • 遂即
  • 遂心
  • 遂心如意
  • 遂遂
  • 陽遂足阳遂足
  • 順心遂意顺心遂意
  • 順遂顺遂
  • 飾非遂過饰非遂过
  • 龔遂龚遂
  • 龔遂勸農龚遂劝农

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(su) (hangeul , revised su, McCune-Reischauer su, Yale swu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(toại)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.