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Definition 2024
稈
稈
See also: 秆
Translingual
Han character
稈 (radical 115 禾+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹木日一十 (HDAMJ), four-corner 26941)
- stalk of grain
- straw
References
- KangXi: page 854, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25074
- Dae Jaweon: page 1278, character 16
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2607, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7A08
Chinese
| trad. | 稈 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 秆 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (干) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 訐 | *krads, *krads, *ked, *kad |
| 肝 | *kaːn |
| 竿 | *kaːn |
| 干 | *kaːn |
| 奸 | *kaːn |
| 玕 | *kaːn |
| 汗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns |
| 迀 | *kaːn |
| 忓 | *kaːn, *ɡaːns |
| 鳱 | *kaːn |
| 邗 | *kaːn, *ɡaːn |
| 秆 | *kaːnʔ |
| 矸 | *kaːnʔ, *kaːns, *ɡaːns |
| 仠 | *kaːnʔ |
| 皯 | *kaːnʔ |
| 衦 | *kaːnʔ |
| 簳 | *kaːnʔ |
| 擀 | *kaːnʔ |
| 旰 | *kaːns |
| 盰 | *kaːns |
| 幹 | *kaːns |
| 杆 | *kaːns |
| 骭 | *kaːns, *ɡraːns |
| 桿 | *kaːnʔ |
| 趕 | *kaːnʔ |
| 稈 | *kaːnʔ |
| 刊 | *kʰaːn |
| 靬 | *kʰaːn, *kʰaːns, *kreːn, *kan |
| 衎 | *kʰaːnʔ, *kʰaːns |
| 犴 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns |
| 豻 | *ŋaːn, *ŋaːns, *ɦŋaːns, *ŋ̥ʰraːn |
| 頇 | *ŋaːns, *hŋaːn, *ŋaːd |
| 岸 | *ŋɡaːns |
| 鼾 | *qʰaːn, *ɢaːns |
| 罕 | *qʰaːnʔ, *qʰaːns |
| 焊 | *qʰaːnʔ, *ɡaːns |
| 蔊 | *qʰaːnʔ |
| 虷 | *ɡaːn |
| 旱 | *ɡaːnʔ |
| 皔 | *ɡaːnʔ |
| 釬 | *ɡaːns |
| 扞 | *ɡaːns |
| 閈 | *ɡaːns |
| 馯 | *ɡaːns, *kʰraːn |
| 捍 | *ɡaːns, *ɡraːnʔ |
| 悍 | *ɡaːns |
| 銲 | *ɡaːns |
| 垾 | *ɡaːns |
| 駻 | *ɡaːns |
| 睅 | *ɡʷranʔ |
| 娨 | *ɡraːns |
| 飦 | *kan |
| 赶 | *ɡan, *ɡʷad |
| 軒 | *qʰan |
| 蓒 | *qʰan |
| 酐 | *qʰaːŋʔ |
| 澣 | *ɡʷaːnʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄢˇ
- Wade-Giles: kan3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaan
- IPA (key): /ka̠n²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gon2
- Yale: gón
- Cantonese Pinyin: gon2
- IPA (key): /kɔːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koáiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: kuáinn
- Phofsit Daibuun: kvoae
- IPA (Xiamen): /kuãi⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kuãi⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuãi⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /kuãi⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuãi⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 稈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 寒 (61) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 古旱切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kɑnX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kɑnX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kɑnX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kanX/ |
| Li Rong |
/kɑnX/ |
| Wang Li |
/kɑnX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kɑnX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
gǎn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 稈 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 3593 |
| Phonetic component |
干 |
| Rime group |
元 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
笴 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kaːnʔ/ |
Definitions
稈
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
稈
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Readings
Noun
Korean
Hanja
稈 • (gan) (hangeul 간, revised gan, McCune-Reischauer kan, Yale kan)
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Vietnamese
Han character
稈 (cán)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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