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Definition 2024
柟
柟
Translingual
Han character
柟 (radical 75 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木土月 (DGB), four-corner 45957, composition ⿰木冉)
References
- KangXi: page 520, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14637
- Dae Jaweon: page 908, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1182, character 4
- Unihan data for U+67DF
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
柟 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (冉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 那 | *naːl, *naːlʔ, *naːls |
| 挪 | *naːl |
| 娜 | *naːlʔ |
| 柟 | *noːm, *njam, *njamʔ |
| 抩 | *noːm |
| 聃 | *n̥ʰaːm, *n̥ʰaːm |
| 舑 | *n̥ʰaːm, *njam |
| 坍 | *n̥ʰaːm |
| 髯 | *njam, *njams |
| 蚺 | *njam |
| 呥 | *njam |
| 冉 | *njam, *njamʔ |
| 袡 | *njam |
| 苒 | *njamʔ |
| 姌 | *njamʔ, *neːmʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: nan2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nan
- IPA (key): /na̠n³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: naam4
- Yale: nàahm
- Cantonese Pinyin: naam4
- IPA (key): /nɑːm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 柟 | 柟 | 柟 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 泥 (8) | 日 (38) | 日 (38) |
| Final (韻) | 覃 (159) | 鹽 (153) | 鹽 (153) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III | III |
| Fanqie | 那含切 | 汝鹽切 | 而琰切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/nʌm/ | /ȵiᴇm/ | /ȵiᴇmX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/nəm/ | /ȵiɛm/ | /ȵiɛmX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/nɒm/ | /ȵʑjæm/ | /ȵʑjæmX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/nəm/ | /ȵiam/ | /ȵiamX/ |
| Li Rong |
/nᴀm/ | /ȵiɛm/ | /ȵiɛmX/ |
| Wang Li |
/nɒm/ | /ȵʑĭɛm/ | /ȵʑĭɛmX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/năm/ | /ȵʑi̯ɛm/ | /ȵʑi̯ɛmX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
nán | rán | rǎn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 柟 | 柟 | 柟 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 10771 | 10780 | 10787 |
| Phonetic component |
冉 | 冉 | 冉 |
| Rime group |
談 | 談 | 談 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 | 1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
南 | 𩓾 | 冉 |
| Old Chinese |
/*noːm/ | /*njam/ | /*njamʔ/ |
| Notes | 後作楠 | ||
Definitions
柟
- Machilus nanmu, variety of evergreen plant
See also
Korean
Hanja
柟 • (nam) (hangeul 남, revised nam, McCune-Reischauer nam, Yale nam)
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Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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