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Definition 2025

朔

朔

Translingual

Han character

朔 (radical 74 月+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 廿山月 (TUB), four-corner 87420, composition ⿰屰月)

  1. first day of lunar month
  2. the north

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 505, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14359
  • Dae Jaweon: page 884, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2072, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+6714

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 朔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (屰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
斥 *ŋ̥ʰjaːɡs, *ŋ̥ʰjaːɡ
訴 *sŋaːɡs
泝 *sŋaːɡs
愬 *sŋaːɡs, *sŋreːɡ
遡 *sŋaːɡs
塑 *sŋaːɡs
溯 *sŋaːɡs
遻 *ŋaːɡs
柝 *tŋ̥ʰaːɡ
鶚 *ŋaːɡ
諤 *ŋaːɡ
齶 *ŋaːɡ
鍔 *ŋaːɡ
遌 *ŋaːɡ
崿 *ŋaːɡ
偔 *ŋaːɡ
堮 *ŋaːɡ
湂 *ŋaːɡ
鱷 *ŋaːɡ
噩 *ŋaːɡ
咢 *ŋaːɡ
鑩 *ŋaːɡ
鄂 *ŋaːɡ
鰐 *ŋaːɡ
萼 *ŋaːɡ
愕 *ŋaːɡ
顎 *ŋaːɡ
朔 *sŋraːɡ
槊 *sraːwɢ
蒴 *sraːwɢ
坼 *tŋ̥ʰraːɡ
拆 *tŋ̥ʰraːɡ
逆 *ŋraɡ
屰 *ŋraɡ
縌 *ŋraɡ
蝷 *reːɡ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 朔
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 覺 (10)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 所角切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃˠʌk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃᵚɔk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃɔk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂaɨwk̚/
Li
Rong		 /ʃɔk̚/
Wang
Li		 /ʃɔk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂɔk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shuo
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 朔
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shuò
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ sræwk ›
Old
Chinese		 /*s-ŋrak/
English 1st day of month

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 朔
Reading # 1/1
No. 9468
Phonetic
component		 屰
Rime
group		 鐸
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 朔
Old
Chinese		 /*sŋraːɡ/

Definitions

朔

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Japanese

Kanji

朔

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

朔 • ‎(sak) (hangeul 삭, revised sak, McCune-Reischauer sak, Yale sak)

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Vietnamese

Han character

朔 (sóc, xóc, xộc, dũng)

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