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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 64 +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手人一月 (QOMB), four-corner 58027, composition)

  1. swing, brandish, flourish

References

  • KangXi: page 436, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12238
  • Dae Jaweon: page 786, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1900, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+6384

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ruːls, *run
*kruːn, *ɡ·run
*ruːn, *ruːns, *run
*ruːn
*ruːn, *run
*ruːn
*ruːnʔ, *run
*ɡ·ruːnʔ, *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ
*ruːnʔ, *ruːns
*ruːns
*run
*run
*run
*run
*run
*run
*run
*run
*runʔ
*pqʰlun

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ruːn, *run) : semantic  (hand) + phonetic  (OC *run).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (37) (37)
Final () (47) (55)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () III I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/liuɪn/ /luən/
Pan
Wuyun
/lʷin/ /luon/
Shao
Rongfen
/ljuen/ /luən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/lwin/ /lwən/
Li
Rong
/liuĕn/ /luən/
Wang
Li
/lĭuĕn/ /luən/
Bernard
Karlgren
/li̯uĕn/ /luən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
lún lún
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 8651 8665
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ruːn/ /*run/
Notes

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(ryun>yun) (hangeul >윤, revised ryun>yun, McCune-Reischauer ryun>yun, Yale lyun>yun)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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