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Webster 1913 Edition


Hog

Hog

(hŏg)
,
Noun.
[Prob. akin to E.
hack
to cut, and meaning orig., a castrated boar; cf. also W.
hwch
swine, sow, Armor.
houc’h
,
hoc'h
. Cf.
Haggis
,
Hogget
, and
Hoggerel
.]
1.
(Zool.)
A quadruped of the genus
Sus
, and allied genera of
Suidæ
; esp., the domesticated varieties of
Sus scrofa
, kept for their fat and meat, called, respectively,
lard
and
pork
; swine; porker; specifically, a castrated boar; a barrow.
☞ The domestic hogs of Siam, China, and parts of Southern Europe, are thought to have been derived from
Sus Indicus
.
2.
A mean, filthy, or gluttonous fellow.
[Low.]
3.
A young sheep that has not been shorn.
[Eng.]
4.
(Naut.)
A rough, flat scrubbing broom for scrubbing a ship's bottom under water.
Totten.
5.
(Paper Manuf.)
A device for mixing and stirring the pulp of which paper is made.
Bush hog
,
Ground hog
, etc.
.
See under
Bush
,
Ground
, etc.
–
Hog caterpillar
(Zool.)
,
the larva of the green grapevine sphinx; – so called because the head and first three segments are much smaller than those behind them, so as to make a resemblance to a hog's snout. See
Hawk moth
.
–
Hog cholera
,
an epidemic contagious fever of swine, attended by liquid, fetid, diarrhea, and by the appearance on the skin and mucous membrane of spots and patches of a scarlet, purple, or black color. It is fatal in from one to six days, or ends in a slow, uncertain recovery.
Law (Farmer's Veter. Adviser.)
–
Hog deer
(Zool.)
,
the axis deer.
–
Hog gum
(Bot.)
,
West Indian tree (
Symphonia globulifera
), yielding an aromatic gum.
–
Hog of wool
,
the trade name for the fleece or wool of sheep of the second year.
–
Hog peanut
(Bot.)
,
a kind of earth pea.
–
Hog plum
(Bot.)
,
a tropical tree, of the genus
Spondias
(
Spondias lutea
), with fruit somewhat resembling plums, but chiefly eaten by hogs. It is found in the West Indies.
–
Hog's bean
(Bot.)
,
the plant henbane.
–
Hog's bread
.
(Bot.)
See
Sow bread
.
–
Hog's fennel
.
(Bot.)
See under
Fennel
.
–
Mexican hog
(Zool.)
,
the peccary.
–
Water hog
.
(Zool.)

Hog

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Hogged
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Hogging
.]
1.
To cut short like bristles;
as, to
hog
the mane of a horse
.
Smart.
2.
(Naut.)
To scrub with a hog, or scrubbing broom.

Hog

,
Verb.
I.
(Naut.)
To become bent upward in the middle, like a hog's back; – said of a ship broken or strained so as to have this form.

Webster 1828 Edition


Hog

HOG

, n.
1.
A swine; a general name of that species of animal.
2.
In England, a castrated sheep of a year old.
3.
A bullock of a year old.
4.
A brutal fellow; one who is mean and filthy.
5.
Among seamen, a sort of scrubbing-broom for scraping a ship's bottom under water.

HOG

,
Verb.
T.
To scrape a ship's bottom under water.
1.
To carry on the back. [Local.]
2.
To cut the hair short, like the bristles of a hog. [Local.]

HOG

,
Verb.
I.
To bend, so as to resemble in some degree a hog's back; as, a ship hogs in lanching.