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Definition 2025

鄰

鄰

See also: 邻 and 隣

Translingual

Han character

鄰 (radical 163 邑+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 火手弓中 (FQNL), four-corner 97227)

  1. neighbor
  2. neighborhood

References

  • KangXi: page 1278, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39656
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1777, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3797, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+9130

Chinese

trad. 鄰
simp. 邻

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (粦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
潾 *rriːn, *rin
膦 *renʔ
憐 *riːn
燐 *rin, *rins
鄰 *rin
轔 *rin, *rins
嶙 *rin, *rinʔ
粼 *rin, *rins
磷 *rin, *rins
疄 *rin, *rins
麟 *rin
鱗 *rin
璘 *rin
翷 *rin
瞵 *rin, *rins
獜 *rin, *reːŋ
驎 *rin
鏻 *rin, *rins, *reːŋ
繗 *rin
僯 *rinʔ
橉 *rinʔ, *rins
撛 *rinʔ, *rins
遴 *rins
粦 *rins
甐 *rins

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *rin) : phonetic 粦 ‎(OC *rins) + semantic 邑.

Pronunciation

  • Dialectal data▼
Variety Location 鄰
Mandarin Beijing /lin³⁵/
Harbin /lin²⁴/
Tianjin /lin⁴⁵/
Jinan /liẽ⁴²/
Qingdao /liə̃⁴²/
Zhengzhou /lin⁴²/
Xi'an /liẽ²⁴/
Xining /liə̃²⁴/
Yinchuan /liŋ⁵³/
Lanzhou /lĩn⁵³/
Ürümqi /liŋ⁵¹/
Wuhan /nin²¹³/
Chengdu /nin³¹/
Guiyang /nin²¹/
Kunming /lĩ¹/
Nanjing /lin²⁴/
Hefei /lin⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /liəŋ¹¹/
Pingyao /liŋ¹³/
Hohhot /lĩŋ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /liŋ²³/
Suzhou /lin¹³/
Hangzhou /lin²¹³/
Wenzhou /leŋ³¹/
Hui Shexian /liʌ̃⁴⁴/
Tunxi /lin⁴⁴/
Xiang Changsha /lin¹³/
Xiangtan /nin¹²/
Gan Nanchang /lin⁴⁵/
Hakka Meixian /lin¹¹/
Taoyuan /lin¹¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /løn²¹/
Nanning /lɐn²¹/
Hong Kong /løn²¹/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /lin³⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /liŋ⁵³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /leiŋ²¹/
Shantou (Min Nan) /liŋ⁵⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /lin³¹/
Rime
Character 鄰
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 眞 (43)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 力珍切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /liɪn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /lin/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ljen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /lin/
Li
Rong		 /liĕn/
Wang
Li		 /lĭĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /li̯ĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 lín
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 鄰
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 lín
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ lin ›
Old
Chinese		 /*(mə.)rə[n]/
English group of 5 families; neighbor

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 鄰
Reading # 1/1
No. 8195
Phonetic
component		 粦
Rime
group		 眞
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 㷠
Old
Chinese		 /*rin/

Definitions

鄰

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Japanese

Kanji

鄰

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

鄰 • ‎(rin>in) (hangeul 린>인, revised rin>in, McCune-Reischauer rin>in, Yale lin>in)

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Vietnamese

Han character

鄰 (lân, láng, lăn, trăn, trằn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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