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Definition 2025
胭
胭
See also: 臙
Translingual
Han character
胭 (radical 130 肉+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 月田大 (BWK), four-corner 76200, composition ⿰⺼因)
References
- KangXi: page 980, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29426
- Dae Jaweon: page 1432, character 18
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2067, character 16
- Unihan data for U+80ED
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
胭 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (因) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 欭 | *qrils |
| 烟 | *qiːn, *qin |
| 胭 | *qiːn |
| 咽 | *qiːn, *qiːns, *qiːd |
| 恩 | *qɯːn |
| 煾 | *qɯːn |
| 因 | *qin |
| 姻 | *qin |
| 茵 | *qin |
| 鞇 | *qin |
| 氤 | *qin |
| 洇 | *qin |
| 駰 | *qin, *qrin |
| 絪 | *qin |
| 裀 | *qin |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄢ
- Wade-Giles: yen1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ian
- IPA (key): /i̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jin1
- Yale: yīn
- Cantonese Pinyin: jin1
- IPA (key): /jiːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yên
- Hakka Romanization System: ien´
- Hagfa Pinyim: yan1
- IPA: /i̯en²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yân
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)ian´
- Hagfa Pinyim: yan1
- IPA: /(j)i̯an²⁴/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ian
- Tâi-lô: ian
- Phofsit Daibuun: iefn
- IPA (Xiamen): /iɛn⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /iɛn³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɛn⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /iɛn⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɛn⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 胭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 先 (85) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | IV |
| Fanqie | 烏前切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔen/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʔen/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʔɛn/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔɛn/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʔen/ |
| Wang Li |
/ien/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔien/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yān |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 胭 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15171 |
| Phonetic component |
因 |
| Rime group |
眞 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
煙 |
| Old Chinese |
/*qiːn/ |
| Notes | 燕支之燕後起字，集韻又同咽 |
Definitions
胭
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