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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 116 +7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十金尸大口 (JCSKR), four-corner 30607, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 865, character 35
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25519
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1294, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2732, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+7A98

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*l̥ʰuːn
*krun
*krun, *ɡrunʔ, *klun
*kʰrun
*kʰrun, *ɡrunʔ
*kʰrun
*ɡrunʔ
*ɡrunʔ
*klun
*klun
*klun, *ɡlun
*klun
*kluns
*ɡlun
*ɡlun
*ɡlun
*ɡlun
*ɡlun
*qʰlun
*ɡluns

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (30)
Final () (45)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () Chongniu III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡˠiuɪnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡʷᵚinX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiuenX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gjinX/
Li
Rong
/ɡjuĕnX/
Wang
Li
/ɡǐĕnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/gi̯ĕnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jùn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 7285
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡrunʔ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. embarrassed
  2. hard-pressed

Compounds

  • 受窘
  • 困窘 (kùnjiǒng)
  • 枯窘
  • 發窘发窘
  • 窘促
  • 窘困
  • 窘境 (jiǒngjìng)
  • 窘急
  • 窘態窘态
  • 窘態畢露窘态毕露
  • 窘態百出窘态百出
  • 窘步
  • 窘況窘况 (jiǒngkuàng)
  • 窘蹙
  • 窘迫 (jiǒngpò)
  • 窘鄉窘乡
  • 窮窘穷窘
  • 隘窘

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(gun) (hangeul , revised gun, McCune-Reischauer kun, Yale kwun)

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Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.