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Definition 2024

軫

軫

See also: 轸

Translingual

Han character

軫 (radical 159 車+5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十十人竹竹 (JJOHH), four-corner 58022, composition ⿰車㐱)

References

  • KangXi: page 1241, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38243
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1717, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3523, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+8EEB

Chinese

trad. 軫
simp. 轸

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (疹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
沴 *rɯːls
趁 *nlanʔ, *l̥ʰɯns, *l'ɯn
紾 *ʔl'anʔ, *kljɯnʔ
跈 *nlɯːnʔ, *l'ɯːnʔ
殄 *l'ɯːnʔ
抮 *hlɯːnʔ
駗 *rɯn, *kljɯnʔ
珍 *ʔl'ɯn
診 *l'ɯns, *kljɯnʔ
畛 *kljɯn, *kljɯnʔ
疹 *kljɯnʔ
軫 *kljɯnʔ
胗 *kljɯnʔ, *klɯnʔ
袗 *kljɯnʔ, *kljɯns
眕 *kljɯnʔ
飻 *l̥ʰɯːd
餮 *r̥ʰɯːd

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 軫
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 眞 (43)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 章忍切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡ɕiɪnX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡ɕinX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡ɕjenX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /cinX/
Li
Rong		 /t͡ɕiĕnX/
Wang
Li		 /t͡ɕĭĕnX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡ɕi̯ĕnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhěn
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 軫
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 zhěn
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ tsyinX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tə[n]ʔ/
English crossboard at back of carriage

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 軫
Reading # 1/1
No. 17099
Phonetic
component		 疹
Rime
group		 文
Rime
subdivision		 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 軫
Old
Chinese		 /*kljɯnʔ/

Definitions

軫

  1. cross board at rear of a carriage
  2. tuning peg of a string instrument

Japanese

Kanji

軫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

  • On: しん (shin)
  • Kun: よこぎ (yokogi), ことじ (kotoji)

Korean

Hanja

軫 • ‎(jin) (hangeul 진, revised jin, McCune-Reischauer chin, Yale cin)

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Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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