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Definition 2025
曈
曈
Translingual
Han character
曈 (radical 72 日+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 日卜廿土 (AYTG), four-corner 60014, composition ⿰日童)
References
- KangXi: page 500, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14175
- Dae Jaweon: page 870, character 11
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1537, character 8
- Unihan data for U+66C8
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
曈 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 曈
| |
|---|---|
| Large seal script | Small seal script |
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (重) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 撞 | *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs |
| 幢 | *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs |
| 橦 | *rdoːŋ, *doːŋ, *tjoŋ |
| 噇 | *rdoːŋ |
| 𩪘 | *rdoːŋ |
| 艟 | *rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ |
| 憧 | *rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ |
| 畽 | *tʰoːnʔ, *tʰuːnʔ |
| 董 | *toːŋʔ |
| 蕫 | *toːŋʔ, *doːŋ |
| 箽 | *toːŋʔ |
| 懂 | *toːŋʔ |
| 湩 | *toːŋs, *tuːŋʔ, *toŋs |
| 曈 | *tʰoːŋ, *tʰoːŋʔ, *doːŋ |
| 童 | *doːŋ |
| 僮 | *doːŋ |
| 瞳 | *doːŋ |
| 罿 | *doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 犝 | *doːŋ |
| 潼 | *doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 穜 | *doːŋ, *doŋ |
| 動 | *doːŋʔ |
| 慟 | *doːŋs |
| 堹 | *toŋs |
| 諥 | *toŋs |
| 蹱 | *tʰoŋ, *tʰoŋs, *tjoŋ |
| 重 | *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs |
| 緟 | *doŋ, *doŋs |
| 蝩 | *doŋ |
| 褈 | *doŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 鐘 | *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ |
| 鍾 | *tjoŋ |
| 籦 | *tjoŋ |
| 種 | *tjoŋʔ, *tjoŋs |
| 腫 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 踵 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 歱 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 喠 | *tjoŋʔ, *tʰjoŋʔ |
| 偅 | *tjoŋs |
| 衝 | *tʰjoŋ |
| 揰 | *tʰjoŋs |
| 尰 | *djoŋʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ
- Wade-Giles: t'ung2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tongr
- IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: tung4
- Yale: tùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tung4
- IPA (key): /tʰʊŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 曈 | 曈 | 曈 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 透 (6) | 透 (6) |
| Final (韻) | 東 (1) | 東 (1) | 東 (1) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I | I |
| Fanqie | 徒紅切 | 他紅切 | 他孔切 |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/duŋ/ | /tʰuŋ/ | /tʰuŋX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/duŋ/ | /tʰuŋ/ | /tʰuŋX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/duŋ/ | /tʰuŋ/ | /tʰuŋX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/dəwŋ/ | /tʰəwŋ/ | /tʰəwŋX/ |
| Li Rong |
/duŋ/ | /tʰuŋ/ | /tʰuŋX/ |
| Wang Li |
/duŋ/ | /tʰuŋ/ | /tʰuŋX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/dʱuŋ/ | /tʰuŋ/ | /tʰuŋX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
tóng | tōng | tǒng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 曈 | 曈 | 曈 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| No. | 17437 | 17438 | 17445 |
| Phonetic component |
重 | 重 | 重 |
| Rime group |
東 | 東 | 東 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
通 | 侗 | 同 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tʰoːŋ/ | /*tʰoːŋʔ/ | /*doːŋ/ |
Definitions
曈
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Japanese
Kanji
曈
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