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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 61 +10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 心口月金 (PRBC), composition)

  1. to be grieved, sad

References

  • KangXi: page 396, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10985
  • Dae Jaweon: page 734, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2336, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+612A

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ɢon, *ɢun
*ɢon
*qʰon
*sqʰuːnʔ
*ɢun
*ɢunʔ
*ɢunʔ
*ɢunʔ, *ɢun
*ɢunʔ
*ɢunʔ
*ɢunʔ, *ɢun
*qʰun
*ɢun
*ɢun
*ɢun, *ɢuns
*ɢʷɯns

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (35) (35)
Final () (59) (45)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division () III Chongniu III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɨun/ /ɦˠiuɪnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦiun/ /ɦʷᵚinX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣiuən/ /ɣiuenX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦun/ /ɦjinX/
Li
Rong
/ɣiuən/ /ɣjuĕnX/
Wang
Li
/ɣĭuən/ /ɣǐĕnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯uən/ /i̯ĕnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yún yǔn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 16209 16216
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɢunʔ/ /*ɢun/

References


Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings