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Definition 2024
嗌
嗌
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Translingual
Han character
嗌 (radical 30 口+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 口廿金廿 (RTCT), four-corner 68017, composition ⿰口益)
References
- KangXi: page 202, character 19
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4063
- Dae Jaweon: page 424, character 42
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 670, character 10
- Unihan data for U+55CC
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
嗌 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (益) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 隘 | *qreːɡs |
| 賹 | *qreːɡs |
| 搤 | *qreːɡs, *qreːɡ |
| 縊 | *qleːɡs, *qleɡs |
| 螠 | *qleɡs |
| 謚 | *ɢliɡs, *qleɡ |
| 諡 | *ɢliɡs |
| 蠲 | *kʷliːŋ |
| 溢 | *liɡ |
| 鎰 | *liɡ |
| 齸 | *lig, *qleg |
| 貖 | *qreːɡ |
| 益 | *qleɡ |
| 嗌 | *qleɡ |
| 膉 | *qleɡ |
| 鷁 | *ŋɡleːɡ |
| 艗 | *ŋɡleːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qleɡ) : semantic 口 + phonetic 益 (OC *qleɡ).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
- Wade-Giles: i4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
- IPA (key): /i⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jik1
- Yale: yīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: jik7
- IPA (key): /jɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: iq (T4)
- IPA (key): /i̯ɪʔ⁵⁵/
- (Shanghainese)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 嗌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 昔 (123) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 伊昔切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔiᴇk̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʔiɛk̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʔiæk̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔiajk̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʔiɛk̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/ĭɛk̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔi̯ɛk̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yi |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 嗌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
yì |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ ʔjiek › |
| Old Chinese |
/*q[i]k/ (dialect: *-ik > *-ek) |
| English | throat |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 嗌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15082 |
| Phonetic component |
益 |
| Rime group |
錫 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
益 |
| Old Chinese |
/*qleɡ/ |
Definitions
嗌
- †throat
- †(figuratively) vital communication line
- †sound of flattering
Compounds
|
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄞˋ
- Wade-Giles: ai4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ay
- IPA (key): /ˀaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: aai3
- Yale: aai
- Cantonese Pinyin: aai3
- IPA (key): /ɑːi̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Definitions
嗌
- †Ancient Qin–Jin dialect for 噎 (yē, “to choke”).
- (Cantonese) to shout; to yell; to say something loudly
- (Cantonese) to shout abuse; to swear
- (Cantonese) to order food
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
嗌
Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
嗌 (nhiếc, ách)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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