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Definition 2024


under-

under-

See also: under and ûnder

English

Prefix

under-

  1. Under (in any sense): insufficient, insufficiently, below what is correct; subordinate to; beneath or behind.

Usage notes

  • In many common cases, this prefix is attached directly to a word. When forming new words, however, it is typically hyphenated until the word becomes common.

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_words_prefixed_with_under-'>English words prefixed with under-</a>

Translations


Norwegian Bokmål

Prefix

under-

  1. under-
  2. sub-

Related terms

References

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_words_prefixed_with_under-'>Norwegian Bokmål words prefixed with under-</a>

Norwegian Nynorsk

Prefix

under-

  1. under-
  2. sub-

Related terms

References

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Norwegian_Nynorsk_words_prefixed_with_under-'>Norwegian Nynorsk words prefixed with under-</a>

Old English

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *under, from Proto-Indo-European *nter- (between, among), akin to Old English under "between, among, in the presence of", Old High German untar "between, among", Latin inter "between, among". More at inter-.

Prefix

under-

  1. between, among
    understandan "to understand" (originally "to stand between", "be near to both sides")
    underscēotan (to intercept)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Germanic *under, from Proto-Indo-European *ndhero- (lower), akin to Old English under (under, beneath), Old High German untar (under), Latin infra (below, beneath).

Prefix

under-

  1. beneath
  2. subordinate to
    underling (underling, subordinate)