Hungarian

Noun

jogar ‎(plural jogarok)

1. sceptre (scepter)

Declension

Occitan

Alternative forms

• jugar

Etymology

From Old Provençal [Term?], from Vulgar Latin *jocāre, *iocāre, from Latin iocārī, present active infinitive of iocor ‎(“joke, jest; play”).

Verb

jogar

1. to play

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Standard Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		jogar			èsser jogat
past participle		jogat			-
gerund		jogant			èssent jogat
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	jogi	jogas	joga	jogam	jogatz	jogan
	imperfect	jogavi	jogavas	jogava	jogàvem	jogàvetz	jogavan
	preterite	jogèri	jogères	jogèt	jogèrem	jogèretz	jogèron
	future	jogarai	jogaràs	jogarà	jogarem	jogaretz	jogaràn
conditional		jogariái	jogariás	jogariá	jogariam	jogariatz	jogarián
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	joge	joges	joge	jogem	jogetz	jogen
	imperfect	jogèssi	jogèsses	jogèsse	jogèssem	jogèssetz	jogèsson
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative		-	tu	-	nosautres	vosautres	-
			joga		jogem	jogatz

    Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		jogar			èsser jogat
past participle		jogat			-
gerund		jogant			èssent jogat
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	joge	joges	joga	jogam	jogatz	jogon
	imperfect	jogave	jogaves	jogava	jogaviam	jogaviatz	jogavon
	preterite	jogere	jogeres	joget	jogem	jogetz	jogeron
	future	jogarai	jogaràs	jogará	jogarem	jogaretz	jogarán
conditional		jogariá	jogariás	jogariá	jogariam	jogariatz	jogarián
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	joge	joges	joge	jogassiam	jogassiatz	jogon
	imperfect	jogesse	jogesses	jogesse	jogessiam	jogessiatz	jogesson
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative		-	tu	-	nosautres	vosautres	-
			joga		jogassiam	jogatz

    Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		jogar			èsser jogat
past participle		jogat			-
gerund		jogant			èssent jogat
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	jogi	jogas	joga	jogam	jogatz	jogan
	imperfect	jogavi	jogavas	jogava	jogàvam	jogàvatz	jogavan
	preterite	jogèi	jogès	jogè	jogèm	jogètz	jogèn
	future	jogarèi	jogaràs	jogarà	jogaram	jogaratz	jogaràn
conditional		jogarí	jogarés	jogaré	jogarem	jogaretz	jogarén
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	jogi	joges	joge	jogem	jogetz	jogen
	imperfect	jogèssi	jogèsses	jogèsse	jogèssem	jogèssetz	jogèssen
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative		-	tu	-	nosautres	vosautres	-
			joga		jogem	jogatz

    Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		jogar			èsser jogat
past participle		jogat			-
gerund		jogant			èssent jogat
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	joge	jogas	joga	jogam	jogatz	jogan
	imperfect	jogava	jogavas	jogava	jogàvam	jogàvatz	jogavan
	preterite	jogei	jogeras	joget	jogèram	jogèratz	jogeran
	future	jogarai	jogaràs	jogará	jogarem	jogaretz	jogarán
conditional		jogariá	jogariàs	jogariá	jogariam	jogariatz	jogarián
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	joge	joges	joge	jogem	jogetz	jogen
	imperfect	jogèsse	jogèsses	jogèsse	jogèssem	jogèssetz	jogèssen
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative		-	tu	-	nosautres	vosautres	-
			joga		jogem	jogatz

    Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		jogar			èsser jogat
past participle		jogat			-
gerund		jogant			èssent jogat
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	joge	joges	joga	jogam	jogatz	jogan
	imperfect	jogavi	jogavas	jogava	jogàvem	jogàvetz	jogavan
	preterite	jogère	jogères	jogèt	jogeriam	jogeriatz	jogèron
	future	jogarai	jogaràs	jogarà	jogarem	jogaretz	jogaràn
conditional		jogariáu	jogariás	jogariá	jogariam	jogariatz	jogarián
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	joge	joges	joge	jogem	jogetz	jogan
	imperfect	jogèsse	jogèsses	jogèsse	jogessiam	jogessiatz	jogèsson
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative		-	tu	-	nosautres	vosautres	-
			joga		jogem	jogatz

Old Portuguese

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *jocāre, *iocāre, from Latin iocārī, present active infinitive of iocor ‎(“joke, jest; play”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒoˈɡaɾ/

Verb

jogar

1. to play
   • 13th century, attributed to Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 294 (facsimile):

     Como hũa moller q̇ iogaua os dados en pulla lançou hũa pedra aa omagen de ſ[ant]a mari[a] por q̇ perdera ⁊ parou un angeo de pedra que y eſtava a mão ⁊ reçibiu o colpe.

     How a woman who was playing dice in Apulia threw a stone at the statue of Holy Mary because she had lost, and an angel of stone which was there reached out its hand and received the blow.

Descendants

• Galician: xogar
• Portuguese: jogar

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese jogar, from Vulgar Latin *jocāre, *iocāre, from Latin iocārī, present active infinitive of iocor ‎(“joke, jest; play”).

Cognate of Spanish jugar.^[1]

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʒu.ˈɣaɾ/
• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʒo.ˈɡa(ʁ)/
  • (South Brazil) IPA^(key): [ʒo.ˈɡa(ɻ)], [ʒo.ˈɡa(ɾ)]

Verb

jogar ‎(first-person singular present indicative jogo, past participle jogado)

1. (transitive or ditransitive, with the indirect object taking em) to throw; to hurl (to shove an object away)

   Joguei uma pedra na janela.‎

   I threw a rock at the window.

2. (ditransitive, with the indirect object taking a or para or an indirect objective pronoun) to hand something over by throwing it

   Me jogue as chaves.‎

   Throw me the keys.

   Tentaram jogar comida aos prisioneiros.‎

   They tried to throw the prisoners food.

3. (transitive or intransitive) to play (to participate in a sport or game)

   Quando que o meu time joga?‎

   When is my team playing?

   Jogamos RPG todos os dias.‎

   We play RPG every day.

4. (transitive or intransitive) to gamble (to play risky games, especially casino games)

   Jogar é um vício comum.‎

   Gambling is a common addiction.

5. (transitive with em) to bet on (to place a bet on)

   Ela Jogou no cavalo errado e perdeu todo seu dinheiro.‎

   She bet on the wrong horse and lost all of her money.

6. (by extension, transitive with em) to bet on (to place one’s hopes or efforts on)

   Joguei no amor e acabei levando uma facada nas costas.‎

   I placed a bet on love and ended up being stabbed in the back.

7. (intransitive) to agitate or oscillate

   A água jogava.‎

   The water was agitated.

8. (transitive with com) to match; to go with (to form a good combination with)

   Esse comentário não joga bem com a sua reputação de imparcial.‎

   This comment doesn’t go well with your reputation of impartiality.

9. (takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with em or dentro de) to immerse oneself in (to become completely involved with)

Conjugation

Synonyms

• (to throw): arremessar, atirar, lançar, arrojar
• (to gamble): apostar
• (to bet): apostar
• (to match): ir, condizer

Derived terms

Related terms

• jogo

References

1. ↑ http://www.infopedia.pt/pesquisa-global/jogar