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Definition 2025

軌

軌

See also: 轨

Translingual

Han character

軌 (radical 159 車+2, 9 strokes, cangjie input 十十大弓 (JJKN), four-corner 54017, composition ⿰車九)

References

  • KangXi: page 1239, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38176
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1713, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3512, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8ECC

Chinese

trad. 軌
simp. 轨

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 軌
Bronze inscriptions Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (九) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
尻 *kʰuː
訄 *kʰuː, *kʰu, *ɡu
艽 *krɯːw, *qʰrɯːw, *ɡu, *ɡʷrɯw
虓 *qʰruː
鳩 *ku
勼 *ku
九 *kuʔ
究 *kus
仇 *ɡu
鼽 *ɡu
犰 *ɡu
叴 *ɡu
厹 *ɡu
頄 *ɡu, *ɡʷrɯw
朹 *ɡu, *kʷrɯwʔ
馗 *ɡu, *ɡʷrɯw
扏 *ɡu
訅 *ɡu
釚 *ɡu
肍 *ɡu
軌 *kʷrɯwʔ
宄 *kʷrɯwʔ
氿 *kʷrɯwʔ
匭 *kʷrɯwʔ
泦 *kuɡ
旭 *qʰʷoɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *kʷrɯwʔ) : semantic 車 + phonetic 九 ‎(OC *kuʔ).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 軌
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 脂 (18)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) Chongniu III
Fanqie 居洧切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kˠiuɪX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kʷᵚiX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kiuɪX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kjwiX/
Li
Rong		 /kjuiX/
Wang
Li		 /kwiX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kwiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 guǐ
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 軌
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 guǐ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kwijX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*kʷruʔ/
English wheel ruts

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 軌
Reading # 1/1
No. 6958
Phonetic
component		 九
Rime
group		 幽
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 軌
Old
Chinese		 /*kʷrɯwʔ/

Definitions

軌

  1. rut; wheel track
  2. track; path

Compounds

  • 一軌／一轨
  • 一軌同風／一轨同风
  • 上軌道／上轨道 (shàngguǐdào)
  • 不軌／不轨
  • 不軌之心／不轨之心
  • 並軌／并轨 (bìngguǐ)
  • 儀軌／仪轨
  • 出軌／出轨 (chūguǐ)
  • 同軌／同轨
  • 同軌同文／同轨同文
  • 單軌／单轨
  • 圖為不軌／图为不轨
  • 圖謀不軌／图谋不轨
  • 多軌錄音／多轨录音
  • 太空軌道／太空轨道
  • 常軌／常轨
  • 心存不軌／心存不轨
  • 心懷不軌／心怀不轨
  • 所圖不軌／所图不轨
  • 文軌／文轨
  • 方軌／方轨
  • 正軌／正轨 (zhèngguǐ)
  • 洪軌／洪轨
  • 無軌電車／无轨电车 (wúguǐ diànchē)
  • 狹軌鐵路／狭轨铁路
  • 獨軌鐵路／独轨铁路
  • 異軌／异轨
  • 磁軌／磁轨
  • 繼軌／继轨
  • 脫軌／脱轨
  • 脫離常軌／脱离常轨
  • 臥軌／卧轨
  • 覆車之軌／覆车之轨
  • 覆車繼軌／覆车继轨
  • 謀圖不軌／谋图不轨
  • 謀為不軌／谋为不轨
  • 謀逆不軌／谋逆不轨
  • 護軌／护轨
  • 越軌／越轨 (yuèguǐ)
  • 路軌／路轨
  • 車軌／车轨
  • 軌儀／轨仪
  • 軌制／轨制
  • 軌則／轨则
  • 軌外行為／轨外行为
  • 軌度／轨度
  • 軌枕／轨枕
  • 軌模／轨模
  • 軌漏／轨漏
  • 軌範／轨范 (guǐfàn)
  • 軌距／轨距
  • 軌跡／轨迹 (guǐjì)
  • 軌躅／轨躅
  • 軌轍／轨辙
  • 軌道／轨道 (guǐdào)
  • 軌道交點／轨道交点
  • 軌道炮／轨道炮
  • 軌道電路／轨道电路
  • 軌道面／轨道面
  • 軌量／轨量
  • 軌革／轨革
  • 遐軌／遐轨
  • 鋼軌／钢轨
  • 鏈軌／链轨
  • 鐵軌／铁轨 (tiěguǐ)
  • 陰謀不軌／阴谋不轨
  • 雙軌／双轨
  • 音軌／音轨

Japanese

Kanji

軌

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

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Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

軌 • ‎(gwe)
Eumhun:

  • Sound (hangeul): 궤()
  • Name (hangeul): 길()
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Vietnamese

Han character

軌 (quỹ, quẫy, quĩ)

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