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Definition 2024
踏
踏
Translingual
Han character
踏 (radical 157 足+8, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口一水日 (RMEA), four-corner 62163, composition ⿰足沓)
References
- KangXi: page 1227, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37602
- Dae Jaweon: page 1699, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3716, character 12
- Unihan data for U+8E0F
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
踏 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (沓) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 踏 | *tʰuːb |
| 濌 | *tʰuːb |
| 錔 | *tʰuːb |
| 鞜 | *tʰuːb |
| 沓 | *duːb |
| 涾 | *duːb |
| 誻 | *duːb |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄚˋ
- Wade-Giles: t'a4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tah
- IPA (key): /tʰa̠⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: daap6
- Yale: daahp
- Cantonese Pinyin: daap9
- IPA (key): /tɑːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: tha̍p
- Hakka Romanization System: tab
- Hagfa Pinyim: tab6
- IPA: /tʰap̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta̍h / ta̍p
- Tâi-lô: ta̍h / ta̍p
- Phofsit Daibuun: dah, dap
- IPA (Xiamen): /taʔ⁴/, /tap̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /taʔ²⁴/, /tap̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /taʔ¹²¹/, /tap̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /taʔ⁴/, /tap̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /taʔ⁴/, /tap̚⁴/
- Note: ta̍h - vernacular; ta̍p - literary.
- (Hokkien)
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 踏 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /tʰa⁵¹/ |
| Harbin |
/tʰa⁴⁴/ ～實 /tʰa²¹³/ ～步 |
|
| Tianjin | /tʰɑ⁵³/ | |
| Jinan | /ʈ͡ʂa²¹³/ | |
| Qingdao | /ʈ͡ʂa²¹³/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /tʰa²⁴/ | |
| Xi'an | /tʰa²⁴/ | |
| Xining | /tʰa²⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /tʰa¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /tʰa⁵³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /tʰa⁵¹/ | |
| Wuhan | /tʰa²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /tʰa³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /tʰa²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /tʰa̠³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /tɑʔ⁵/ | |
| Hefei | /tʰɐʔ⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /tʰaʔ²/ |
| Pingyao | /tʰʌʔ¹³/ | |
| Hohhot | /tʰaʔ⁴³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /daʔ¹/ |
| Suzhou | /daʔ³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /dɑʔ²/ | |
| Wenzhou | /da²¹³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian | /tʰaʔ²¹/ |
| Tunxi | /tʰɔ⁵/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /tʰa²⁴/ |
| Xiangtan | /tʰɒ²⁴/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | |
| Hakka | Meixian | /tʰap̚⁵/ |
| Taoyuan | /tʰɑp̚⁵⁵/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /tap̚²/ |
| Nanning | /tap̚²²/ | |
| Hong Kong | /tap̚²/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) |
/tap̚⁵/ /taʔ⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /taʔ⁵/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) |
/ta⁴⁴/ /tʰa²⁴/ |
|
| Shantou (Min Nan) | /taʔ⁵/ | |
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /ʔda³³/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 踏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 透 (6) |
| Final (韻) | 合 (160) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 他合切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/tʰʌp̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/tʰəp̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/tʰɒp̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/tʰəp̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/tʰᴀp̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/tʰɒp̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/tʰăp̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
ta |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 踏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 1915 |
| Phonetic component |
沓 |
| Rime group |
緝 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
錔 |
| Old Chinese |
/*tʰuːb/ |
| Notes | 見漢書，史記作蹋，說文段注蹋俗字 |
Definitions
踏
- to step on; to trample; to tread on
- to investigate onsite
- (Cantonese) Used before a number to indicate time, where the number is what the minute hand is pointing to on an analog clock.
References
- “Entry #11429”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese
Kanji
踏
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
Korean
Hanja
踏 • (dap) (hangeul 답, revised dap, McCune-Reischauer tap, Yale tap)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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