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Definition 2024
觴
觴
See also: 觞
Translingual
Han character
觴 (radical 148 角+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 弓月人日竹 (NBOAH), four-corner 28227)
- wine vessel
- propose toast
- feast
References
- KangXi: page 1144, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35157
- Dae Jaweon: page 1611, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3932, character 7
- Unihan data for U+89F4
Chinese
| trad. | 觴 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 觞 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (昜) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 湯 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *hljaŋ |
| 踼 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋʔ, *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs |
| 蝪 | *l̥ʰaːŋ |
| 薚 | *l̥ʰaːŋ |
| 簜 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 盪 | *l̥ʰaːŋ, *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 偒 | *l̥ʰaːŋʔ |
| 蕩 | *l̥ʰaːŋs, *l'aːŋʔ |
| 燙 | *l̥ʰaːŋs |
| 啺 | *l'aːŋ |
| 碭 | *l'aːŋ, *l'aːŋs |
| 婸 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 愓 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 璗 | *l'aːŋʔ |
| 崵 | *l'aːŋʔ, *laŋ |
| 逿 | *l'aːŋs |
| 暢 | *l̥ʰaŋs |
| 畼 | *l̥ʰaŋs |
| 腸 | *l'aŋ |
| 場 | *l'aŋ |
| 傷 | *hljaŋ, *hljaŋs |
| 殤 | *hljaŋ |
| 觴 | *hljaŋ |
| 慯 | *hljaŋ, *hljaŋs |
| 禓 | *hljaŋ, *laŋ |
| 塲 | *hljaŋ |
| 陽 | *laŋ |
| 楊 | *laŋ |
| 揚 | *laŋ |
| 瘍 | *laŋ |
| 煬 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 鍚 | *laŋ |
| 暘 | *laŋ |
| 颺 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 昜 | *laŋ |
| 輰 | *laŋ |
| 敭 | *laŋ |
| 鰑 | *laŋ |
| 諹 | *laŋ, *laŋs |
| 瑒 | *laŋ, *rlaːŋʔ |
| 鸉 | *laŋ |
| 餳 | *ljaːŋ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ
- Wade-Giles: shang1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shang
- IPA (key): /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: soeng1
- Yale: sēung
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng1
- IPA (key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 觴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 書 (26) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 式羊切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɕɨɐŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɕiɐŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɕiɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɕɨaŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɕiaŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɕĭaŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ɕi̯aŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
shāng |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 觴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
shāng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ syang › |
| Old Chinese |
/*l̥aŋ/ |
| English | goblet |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 觴 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 14583 |
| Phonetic component |
昜 |
| Rime group |
陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
商 |
| Old Chinese |
/*hljaŋ/ |
Definitions
觴
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Compounds
|
Japanese
Kanji
觴
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
觴 • (sang) (hangeul 상, revised sang, McCune-Reischauer sang, Yale sang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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