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Definition 2024
腱
腱
Translingual
Han character
腱 (radical 130 肉+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月弓大手 (BNKQ), four-corner 75240)
References
- KangXi: page 989, character 16
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29708
- Dae Jaweon: page 1441, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2092, character 10
- Unihan data for U+8171
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
腱 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (建) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 犍 | *ɡran, *kan |
| 騝 | *ɡran, *kan |
| 鍵 | *ɡran, *ɡranʔ, *ɡanʔ |
| 揵 | *ɡran, *kanʔ |
| 鞬 | *kan |
| 腱 | *kan, *ɡans |
| 湕 | *kanʔ |
| 建 | *kans |
| 旔 | *kans |
| 楗 | *ɡanʔ |
| 健 | *ɡans |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˋ
- Wade-Giles: chien4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiann
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gin3, gin1, gin6
- Yale: gin, gīn, gihn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gin3, gin1, gin6
- IPA (key): /kiːn³³/, /kiːn⁵⁵/, /kiːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiān
- Tâi-lô: kiān
- Phofsit Daibuun: kien
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiɛn²²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɛn⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɛn²²/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiɛn³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɛn³³/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 腱 | 腱 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) | 群 (30) |
| Final (韻) | 元 (65) | 元 (65) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 居言切 | 渠建切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kɨɐn/ | /ɡɨɐnH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kiɐn/ | /ɡiɐnH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kiɐn/ | /ɡiɐnH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kɨan/ | /gɨanH/ |
| Li Rong |
/kiɐn/ | /ɡiɐnH/ |
| Wang Li |
/kĭɐn/ | /ɡĭɐnH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kɨ̯ɐn/ | /gɨ̯ɐnH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiān | jiàn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 腱 | 腱 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 6216 | 6225 |
| Phonetic component |
建 | 建 |
| Rime group |
元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
𢳚 | 健 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kan/ | /*ɡans/ |
Definitions
腱
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{{rfdef}}.
Compounds
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