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Definition 2024
狸
狸
See also: 貍
Translingual
Han character
狸 (radical 94 犬+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大竹田土 (KHWG), four-corner 46214, composition ⿰犭里)
Derived characters
- 䔆, 𩮞, 𢟆
References
- KangXi: page 711, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20427
- Dae Jaweon: page 1123, character 27
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1348, character 11
- Unihan data for U+72F8
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
狸 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (里) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 埋 | *mrɯː |
| 霾 | *mrɯː |
| 薶 | *mrɯː |
| 榸 | *ʔr'ɯː |
| 厘 | *rɯ |
| 狸 | *rɯ |
| 貍 | *p·rɯ |
| 梩 | *rɯ |
| 艃 | *rɯ |
| 里 | *rɯʔ |
| 理 | *rɯʔ |
| 鯉 | *rɯʔ |
| 俚 | *rɯʔ |
| 悝 | *rɯʔ, *km̥ʰlɯː |
| 娌 | *rɯʔ |
| 裏 | *rɯʔ |
| 荲 | *r̥ʰɯɡ, *l̥ʰuɡ, *hluɡ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): lei4
- Jin (Wiktionary): li1
- Min Dong (BUC): lì
- Min Nan (POJ): lî
- Wu (Wiktionary): li (T3)
- Xiang (Wiktionary): li2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄧˊ
- Wade-Giles: lih2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: li
- IPA (key): /li³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: lei4
- Yale: lèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: lei4
- IPA (key): /lei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jin
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: lì
- IPA (key): /l̃i⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lî
- Tâi-lô: lî
- Phofsit Daibuun: lii
- IPA (Xiamen): /li²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /li²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /li¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /li²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /li²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: li (T3)
- IPA (key): /li²³/
- (Shanghainese)
- Xiang
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 狸 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 里之切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/lɨ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/lɨ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/lie/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/lɨ/ |
| Li Rong |
/liə/ |
| Wang Li |
/lĭə/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/li/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
lí |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 狸 | 狸 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
lí | lí |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ li › | ‹ li › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[r]ə/ | /*p.rə/ |
| English | 𧳏狸 *pə.[r]ə kind of wild cat (Jiāngnán pron. ap. Guō Pú, ca. 300 CE) | kind of wild cat (pron. west of the Hángǔ pass, ap. Fāngyán) |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 狸 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 7822 |
| Phonetic component |
里 |
| Rime group |
之 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
釐 |
| Old Chinese |
/*rɯ/ |
| Notes | 俗貍字 |
Definitions
狸
Compounds
|
Japanese
Kanji
狸
Readings
Compounds
Etymology
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 狸 |
|
たぬき Hyōgaiji |
| kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
Alternative forms
Noun
狸 (hiragana たぬき, katakana タヌキ, romaji tanuki)
Derived terms
Derived terms
|
See also
References
- ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
- ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
Korean
Hanja
狸 • (ri>i) (hangeul 리>이, revised ri>i, McCune-Reischauer ri>i, Yale li>i)
- (너구리 리, neoguri-): raccoon dog
Synonyms
- 山獺 (산달, sandal)
Okinawan
Kanji
狸 (hiragana たぬき, romaji tanuki)
Etymology
Attested in the 沖縄語典 (Okinawa Goten, “Okinawan Dictionary”) as たぬき (tanuki).[1]
Noun
狸 (hiragana たぬき, romaji tanuki)
References
- ↑ 1896: 沖縄語典 (Okinawa Goten, “Okinawan Dictionary”). In Japanese. http://kindai.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/992016/63
Vietnamese
Han character
狸 (li)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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