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Definition 2024


Translingual

Han character

(radical 85 +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水卜月大 (EYBK), four-corner 38140, composition)

  1. thoroughly, completely

References

  • KangXi: page 651, character 29
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18319
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1062, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1747, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+6F88

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tʰed
*tʰed, *ded
*ded
*ded

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵¹/
Harbin /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵³/
Tianjin /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵³/
Jinan /ʈ͡ʂʰə²¹/
Qingdao /tʃʰə⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩ɛ⁴²/
Xi'an /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ²⁴/
Xining /ʈ͡ʂʰɛ²⁴/
Yinchuan /ʈ͡ʂʰə¹³/
Lanzhou /ʈ͡ʂʰə⁵³/
Ürümqi /ʈ͡ʂʰɤ²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡sʰɤ/
Chengdu /t͡sʰe³¹/
Guiyang /t͡sʰɛ/
Kunming /ʈ͡ʂʰə³¹/
Nanjing /ʈ͡ʂʰəʔ⁵/
Hefei /ʈ͡ʂʰɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡sʰəʔ²/
Pingyao
Hohhot /t͡sʰaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /t͡sʰəʔ⁵/
Suzhou /t͡sʰəʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /t͡sʰəʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /d͡ʑi²¹³/
Hui Shexian /t͡ɕʰieʔ²¹/
Tunxi /t͡sʰa⁵/
Xiang Changsha /ʈ͡ʂʰə²⁴/
Xiangtan /ʈ͡ʂʰæ²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /t͡sʰɛʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /t͡sʰit̚³/
Nanning /t͡sʰit̚³³/
Hong Kong /t͡sʰit̚³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /tʰik̚⁵/
/tʰeʔ⁵/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /tʰɑʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /t͡sʰɛ²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /tʰiak̚²/
Haikou (Min Nan) /sek̚⁵/
/hɛ⁵⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (11)
Final () (83)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () Chongniu III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɖˠiᴇt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖᵚiɛt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȡiæt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖiat̚/
Li
Rong
/ȡjɛt̚/
Wang
Li
/ȡĭɛt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ȡʱi̯ɛt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zhé
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chè
Middle
Chinese
‹ drjet ›
Old
Chinese
/*[d]ret/
English clear, limpid

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 1322
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ded/
Notes

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 大澈大悟
  • 明澈
  • 清澈 (qīngchè)
  • 澄澈
  • 痛澈心脾
  • 痛澈骨髓
  • 透澈

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(cheol) (hangeul , revised cheol, McCune-Reischauer ch'ŏl, Yale chel)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(triệt)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.