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Definition 2024

毖

毖

Translingual

Han character

毖 (radical 81 比+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 心心心竹 (PPPH), four-corner 21331, composition ⿱比必)

  1. guard against, take care
  2. caution

References

  • KangXi: page 591, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16750
  • Dae Jaweon: page 983, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1418, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6BD6

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 毖

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (必) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
泌 *mpriɡs, *priɡ, *bliɡ
秘 *mpriɡs
毖 *priɡs
閟 *priɡs
柲 *priɡs, *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ
鉍 *priɡs, *priɡ
邲 *priɡs, *bliɡ, *briɡ
覕 *pliŋs, *mbliːɡ
咇 *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ
苾 *bliːɡ, *bliɡ
馝 *bliːɡ, *bliɡ
飶 *bliːɡ, *bliɡ
鴓 *mbliːɡ
鮅 *pliɡ, *bliɡ
必 *pliɡ
珌 *pliɡ
佖 *bliɡ, *briɡ
駜 *bliɡ, *briɡ
怭 *bliɡ
妼 *bliɡ
宓 *mriɡ, *mliɡ
樒 *mriɡ
密 *mriɡ
蔤 *mriɡ
滵 *mriɡ
蜜 *mliɡ
謐 *mliɡ
榓 *mliɡ
淧 *mliɡ
瑟 *smriɡ, *smriɡ
璱 *sriɡ
飋 *sriɡ
虙 *blɯɡ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 毖
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 脂 (17)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) Chongniu III
Fanqie 兵媚切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /pˠiɪH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /pᵚiH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /piɪH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /pjiH/
Li
Rong		 /pjiH/
Wang
Li		 /piH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /piH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 bì
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 毖
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 bì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ pijH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*pri[t]-s/
English cautious

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 毖
Reading # 1/1
No. 554
Phonetic
component		 必
Rime
group		 至
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 祕
Old
Chinese		 /*priɡs/

Definitions

毖

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Japanese

Kanji

毖

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

毖 • ‎(bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune-Reischauer pi, Yale pi)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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References

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