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Definition 2025

效

效

See also: 効 and 傚

Translingual

Han character

效 (radical 66 攴+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 卜大人大 (YKOK), four-corner 08440, composition ⿰交攵)

  1. result, effect
  2. effectiveness

References

  • KangXi: page 470, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13186
  • Dae Jaweon: page 820, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1457, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+6548

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 效

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (交) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
烄 *keːws, *kreːwʔ
礮 *pʰreːws
交 *kreːw
郊 *kreːw
茭 *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ
蛟 *kreːw
鮫 *kreːw
鵁 *kreːw
咬 *kreːw, *ŋɡreːwʔ, *qreːw
鉸 *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *kreːws
佼 *kreːw, *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːwʔ
詨 *kreːw, *qʰreːws, *ɡreːws
絞 *kreːwʔ
狡 *kreːwʔ
姣 *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw
筊 *kreːwʔ, *ɡreːw
校 *kreːws, *ɡreːws
珓 *kreːws
跤 *kʰreːw
頝 *kʰreːw
骹 *kʰraːw
齩 *ŋɡreːwʔ
洨 *ɡreːw
胶 *ɡreːw
效 *ɡreːws
効 *ɡreːws
傚 *ɡreːws
皎 *keːwʔ
恔 *keːwʔ
晈 *keːwʔ
窔 *qeːws
駮 *pqreːwɢ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 效
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 肴 (90)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) II
Fanqie 胡敎切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɦˠauH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɦᵚauH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɣauH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɦaɨwH/
Li
Rong		 /ɣauH/
Wang
Li		 /ɣauH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɣauH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 xiào
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 效
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 xiào
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ hæwH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*m-[k]ˤraw-s/
English imitate, follow

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 效
Reading # 1/1
No. 6329
Phonetic
component		 交
Rime
group		 宵
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 效
Old
Chinese		 /*ɡreːws/

Definitions

效

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Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

效

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 効)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

效 • ‎(hyo) (hangeul 효, revised hyo, McCune-Reischauer hyo, Yale hyo)

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Vietnamese

Han character

效 (hiệu)

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