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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 64 +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 手月大火 (QBKF), four-corner 53033, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 454, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12713
  • Dae Jaweon: page 804, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1961, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+649A

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alt. forms
𡳞 vulgar
𨶙 vulgar

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*rneːn
*njen
*njen
*njon, *njen
*njen
*njenʔ, *neːnʔ
*njenʔ, *ʔneːn
*neːnʔ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (8)
Final () (85)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/nenX/
Pan
Wuyun
/nenX/
Shao
Rongfen
/nɛnX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/nɛnX/
Li
Rong
/nenX/
Wang
Li
/nienX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/nienX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
niǎn
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10763
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*neːnʔ/

Definitions

  1. to pinch; to pick up (with one's fingers)
  2. to take; to hold
  3. to rub (with one's fingers)
  4. to fiddle; to fidget
  5. to play tricks; to toy with; to tease
  6. to trample; to tread
  7. Alternative form of (niǎn, “to expel; to drive out”).
  8. (music) to press on or lightly pinch in the strings of the pipa to produce a wave-like effect
  9. (Min Nan) to swindle; to defraud
  10. (Cantonese, vulgar) ****   (Classifier: c)
  11. (Cantonese, vulgar) ****; freaking; the ****; the ****
  12. (Cantonese, vulgar) Negates the meaning of the sentence.

Compounds

  • 加撚
  • 吃醋撚酸
  • 含撚
  • 撚分子
  • 撚指
  • 撚酸
  • 撚錢撚钱
  • 撚靶兒撚靶儿
  • 紙撚兒纸撚儿
  • 輕攏慢撚轻拢慢撚

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(nyeon>yeon) (hangeul >, revised nyeon>yeon, McCune-Reischauer nyŏn>yŏn, Yale nyen>yen)

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Vietnamese

Han character

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References