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Definition 2024
弮
弮
Translingual
Han character
弮 (radical 57 弓+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 火手弓 (FQN), four-corner 90727)
References
- KangXi: page 358, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9769
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 995, character 15
- Unihan data for U+5F2E
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
弮 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (卷) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 腃 | *kʰruls, *ɡron |
| 卷 | *ɡron, *kronʔ, *krons, *ɡonʔ |
| 菤 | *kronʔ |
| 捲 | *kronʔ, *krons, *ɡron |
| 埢 | *kronʔ |
| 睠 | *krons |
| 弮 | *kʰron, *krons |
| 犈 | *krons, *ɡron |
| 棬 | *kʰron |
| 鬈 | *kʰron, *ɡron |
| 圈 | *kʰron, *ɡronʔ, *kʰon, *ɡlonʔ, *ɡlons |
| 蜷 | *ɡron |
| 踡 | *ɡron |
| 婘 | *ɡron |
| 蔨 | *ɡronʔ, *ɡrunʔ |
| 倦 | *ɡrons |
| 淃 | *ɡrons |
| 綣 | *kʰonʔ, *kʰons |
| 裷 | *kʰonʔ, *qon |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄢ
- Wade-Giles: ch'üan1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiuan
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hyun1
- Yale: hyūn
- Cantonese Pinyin: hyn1
- IPA (key): /hyːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 弮 | 弮 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 仙 (80) | 仙 (80) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | Chongniu III | Chongniu III |
| Fanqie | 丘圓切 | 居倦切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰˠiuᴇn/ | /kˠiuᴇnH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kʰʷᵚiɛn/ | /kʷᵚiɛnH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kʰiuæn/ | /kiuænH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰwian/ | /kwianH/ |
| Li Rong |
/kʰjuɛn/ | /kjuɛnH/ |
| Wang Li |
/kʰĭwɛn/ | /kĭwɛnH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰi̯wɛn/ | /ki̯wɛnH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
quān | juàn |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 弮 | 弮 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 7163 | 7185 |
| Phonetic component |
| 卷 |
| Rime group |
元 | 元 |
| Rime subdivision |
3 | 3 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
弮 | 眷 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kʰron/ | /*krons/ |
| Notes | 漢書表弓弦 | |
Definitions
弮
- a crossbow which discharged several bolts in succession