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Definition 2025

坴

Translingual

Han character

坴 (radical 32 土+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 土金土 (GCG), four-corner 4010₄, composition ⿱圥土)

Derived characters

睦, 陸, 稑, 逵, 鵱, 燅, 埶, 鯥, 𪂚, 𡎐

References

KangXi: page 226, character 34

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4989

Dae Jaweon: page 462, character 11

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 433, character 4

Unihan data for U+5774

Chinese

simp. and trad.		坴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (坴) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
睦	*mluɡ
坴	*m·ruɡ
陸	*m·ruɡ
稑	*ruɡ
鵱	*ruɡ
鯥	*ruɡ
淕	*ruɡ
踛	*ruɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *m·ruɡ) : phonetic 圥 ‎(OC *ruɡ) + semantic 土 ‎(“dust”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): lù (lu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): luk⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: lù
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˋ
  - Wade-Giles: lu⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luh
  - IPA ^(key): /lu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: luk⁶
  - Yale: luhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: luk⁹
  - IPA ^(key): /lʊk̚²/

Middle Chinese: /lɨuk̚/▼

Rime
Character	坴
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	屋 (4)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	力竹切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/lɨuk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/liuk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/liuk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/luwk̚/
Li Rong	/liuk̚/
Wang Li	/lĭuk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/li̯uk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lǜ

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*m·ruɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	坴
Reading #	1/1
No.	8532
Phonetic component	坴
Rime group	覺
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	六
Old Chinese	/*m·ruɡ/
Notes	圥聲

Definitions

坴

a clod of earth
land

Japanese

Kanji

坴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On: りく (riku), ろく (roku)

Korean

Hanja

坴 • ‎(ryuk>yuk) (hangeul 륙>육, revised ryuk>yuk, McCune-Reischauer ryuk>yuk, Yale lyuk>yuk)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.