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Definition 2024
仗
仗
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Translingual
Han character
仗 (radical 9 人+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 人十大 (OJK), four-corner 25200, composition ⿰亻丈)
References
- KangXi: page 92, character 10
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 371
- Dae Jaweon: page 195, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 113, character 2
- Unihan data for U+4ED7
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
仗 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (丈) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 丈 | *daŋʔ |
| 杖 | *daŋʔ |
| 仗 | *daŋʔ, *daŋs |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˋ
- Wade-Giles: chang4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: janq
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zoeng3, zoeng6
- Yale: jeung, jeuhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng3, dzoeng6
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕœːŋ³³/, /t͡ɕœːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiǒng
- Tâi-lô: tiǒng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiōng
- Tâi-lô: tiōng
- Phofsit Daibuun: diong
- IPA (Taipei): /tiɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /tiɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiāng
- Tâi-lô: tiāng
- Phofsit Daibuun: diang
- IPA (Taipei): /tiaŋ³³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiaŋ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiaŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 仗 | 仗 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 澄 (11) | 澄 (11) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 直兩切 | 直亮切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɖɨɐŋX/ | /ɖɨɐŋH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɖiɐŋX/ | /ɖiɐŋH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ȡiɑŋX/ | /ȡiɑŋH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɖɨaŋX/ | /ɖɨaŋH/ |
| Li Rong |
/ȡiaŋX/ | /ȡiaŋH/ |
| Wang Li |
/ȡĭaŋX/ | /ȡĭaŋH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ȡʱi̯aŋX/ | /ȡʱi̯aŋH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhàng | zhàng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 仗 | 仗 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| No. | 16838 | 16839 |
| Phonetic component |
丈 | 丈 |
| Rime group |
陽 | 陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
丈 | 仗 |
| Old Chinese |
/*daŋʔ/ | /*daŋs/ |
Definitions
仗
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Japanese
Kanji
仗
Readings
Usage notes
This character is not used much in modern Japanese.
Etymology 1
Alternative spelling of 杖 (tsue). See that entry for details.
Noun
仗 (hiragana つえ, romaji tsue, historical hiragana つゑ)
- Alternative spelling of 杖 a cane, a crook, a walking stick
Etymology 2
Alternative spelling of 兵 (tsuwamono). See that entry for details.
Noun
仗 (hiragana つわもの, romaji tsuwamono, historical hiragana つはもの)
- Alternative spelling of 兵 weaponry; a soldier, a warrior; a courageous person, a brave; someone who is very confident, even obstinate
Etymology 3
Alternative spelling of 回り, 周り, 廻り (mawari). See those entries for details.
Noun
仗 (hiragana まわり, romaji mawari, historical hiragana まはり)
- Alternative spelling of 回り surroundings; around; turning
Etymology 4
From Middle Chinese 仗. Compare modern Mandarin 仗 (zhàng).
Affix
仗 (hiragana じょう, romaji jō, historical hiragana ぢやう)
Derived terms
Derived terms
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Korean
Hanja
仗 • (jang) (hangeul 장, revised jang, McCune-Reischauer chang, Yale cang)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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