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Webster 1913 Edition


Prison

Pris′on

(?; 277)
,
Noun.
[F., fr. L.
prehensio
,
prensio
, a seizing, arresting, fr.
prehendre
,
prendere
, to lay hold of, to seize. See
Prehensile
, and cf.
Prize
,
Noun.
,
Misprision
.]
1.
A place where persons are confined, or restrained of personal liberty; hence, a place or state o[GREEK] confinement, restraint, or safe custody.
Bring my soul out of
prison
, that I may praise thy name.
Ps. cxlii. 7.
The tyrant Aeolus, . . .
With power imperial, curbs the struggling winds,
And sounding tempests in dark
prisons
binds.
Dryden.
2.
Specifically, a building for the safe custody or confinement of criminals and others committed by lawful authority.
Prison bars
, or
Prison base
.
See
Base
,
Noun.
, 24.
–
Prison breach
.
(Law)
See Note under 3d
Escape
,
Noun.
, 4.
–
Prison house
,
a prison.
Shak.
–
Prison ship
(Naut.)
,
a ship fitted up for the confinement of prisoners.
–
Prison van
,
a carriage in which prisoners are conveyed to and from prison.

Pris′on

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Prisoned
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Prisoning
.]
1.
To imprison; to shut up in, or as in, a prison; to confine; to restrain from liberty.
The
prisoned
eagle dies for rage.
Sir W. Scott.
His true respect will
prison
false desire.
Shakespeare
2.
To bind (together); to enchain.
[Obs.]
Sir William Crispyn with the duke was led
Together
prisoned
.
Robert of Brunne.

Webster 1828 Edition


Prison

PRISON

,
Noun.
priz'n. [L. prendo.]
1.
In a general sense, any place of confinement or involuntary restraint; but appropriately, a public building for the confinement or safe custody of debtors and criminals committed by process of law; a jail. Originally, a prison, as Lord Coke observes, was only a place of safe custody; but it is now employed as a place of punishment. We have state-prisons, for the confinement of criminals by way of punishment.
2.
Any place of confinement or restraint.
The tyrant Aeolus,
With power imperial curbs the struggling winds,
And sounding tempests in dark prisons binds.
3.
In Scripture, a low, obscure, afflicted condition. Eccles.4.
4.
The cave where David was confined. Ps.142.
5.
A state of spiritual bondage. Is.42.