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Webster 1913 Edition


Buoy

Buoy

(bwoi or boi; 277)
,
Noun.
[D.
boei
buoy, fetter, fr. OF.
boie
,
buie
, chain, fetter, F.
bouée
a buoy, from L.
boia
. “
Boiae
genus vinculorum tam ferreae quam ligneae.”
Festus
. So called because chained to its place.]
(Naut.)
A float; esp. a floating object moored to the bottom, to mark a channel or to point out the position of something beneath the water, as an anchor, shoal, rock, etc.
Anchor buoy
,
a buoy attached to, or marking the position of, an anchor.
–
Bell buoy
,
a large buoy on which a bell is mounted, to be rung by the motion of the waves.
–
Breeches buoy
.
See under
Breeches
.
–
Cable buoy
,
an empty cask employed to buoy up the cable in rocky anchorage.
–
Can buoy
,
a hollow buoy made of sheet or boiler iron, usually conical or pear-shaped.
–
Life buoy
,
a float intended to support persons who have fallen into the water, until a boat can be dispatched to save them.
–
Nut buoy
or
Nun buoy
,
a buoy large in the middle, and tapering nearly to a point at each end.
–
To stream the buoy
,
to let the anchor buoy fall by the ship’s side into the water, before letting go the anchor.
–
Whistling buoy
,
a buoy fitted with a whistle that is blown by the action of the waves.

Buoy

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Buoyed
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Buoying
.]
1.
To keep from sinking in a fluid, as in water or air; to keep afloat; – with up.
2.
To support or sustain; to preserve from sinking into ruin or despondency.
Those old prejudices, which
buoy
up the ponderous mass of his nobility, wealth, and title.
Burke.
3.
To fix buoys to; to mark by a buoy or by buoys;
as, to
buoy
an anchor; to
buoy
or
buoy off
a channel
.
Not one rock near the surface was discovered which was not
buoyed
by this floating weed.
Darwin.

Buoy

,
Verb.
I.
To float; to rise like a buoy.
“Rising merit will buoy up at last.”
Pope.

Webster 1828 Edition


Buoy

BUOY

,
Noun.
A close empty cask, or a block of wood or cork, fastened by a rope to an anchor,and floating on the water, to show where the anchor is situated. Buoys are of various kinds, as can-buoys, in the form of a cone; nun-buoys, which are large in the middle, and tapering nearly to a point at each end; cable-buoys, empty casks,employed to buoy up the cable, in rocky anchorage. Buoys are used also as marks, to point out the situation of rocks, shoals, or a channel.
To stream the buoy, is to let it fall by the ship's side into the water, before letting go the anchor.