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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 212 +6, 22 strokes, cangjie input X卜心廿金 (XYPTC) or 卜心廿金 (YPTC), four-corner 01801, composition)

  1. give, present
  2. reverential
  3. a Chinese surname

References

  • KangXi: page 1537, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48837
  • Dae Jaweon: page 2078, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4805, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+9F94

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Bronze inscriptions Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kroːŋʔ, *ɡloːŋs
*ɡroːŋs
*ɡroːŋs
*ɡroːŋs, *ɡloːŋs
*qʰloːŋ, *qʰloːŋs, *ɡoːŋ, *ɡloːŋs
*ɡloːŋ
*ɡloːŋ
*ɡloːŋ
*ɡoːŋ
*ɡloːŋs
*ɡloːŋs
*kloŋ
*kloŋ, *kloŋs
*kloŋ
*kloŋ, *kloŋʔ
*kloŋ, *ɡloŋs
*kloŋ
*kloŋʔ
*kloŋʔ, *kloɡ
*kloŋʔ, *ɡloŋ
*kloŋʔ
*kloŋʔ, *ɡloŋ
*ɡloŋ
*kloɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (28)
Final () (7)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kɨoŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/kioŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/kioŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kuawŋ/
Li
Rong
/kioŋ/
Wang
Li
/kĭwoŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ki̯woŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jiōng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 4168
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kloŋ/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. give
  2. present
  3. referential

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(gong) (hangeul , revised gong, McCune-Reischauer kong, Yale kong)

  1. polite, reverent
  2. to supply
  3. respect