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Definition 2024
鷹
鷹
See also: 鹰
Translingual
Han character
鷹 (radical 196 鳥+13, 24 strokes, cangjie input 戈土竹日火 (IGHAF), four-corner 00227, composition ⿸䧹鳥)
References
- KangXi: page 1501, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47377
- Dae Jaweon: page 2031, character 26
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4666, character 2
- Unihan data for U+9DF9
Chinese
| trad. | 鷹 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 鹰 | |
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (鷹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 應 | *qɯŋ, *qɯŋs |
| 鷹 | *qɯŋ |
| 膺 | *qɯŋ |
| 譍 | *qɯŋs |
| 噟 | *qɯŋs |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qɯŋ) : phonetic 䧹 (OC *qɯŋ) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ
- Wade-Giles: ying1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ing
- IPA (key): /iŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jing1
- Yale: yīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jing1
- IPA (key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: eng
- Tâi-lô: ing
- Phofsit Daibuun: efng
- IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鷹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
| Final (韻) | 蒸 (133) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 於陵切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔɨŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʔɨŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʔieŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔiŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʔiəŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/ĭəŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔi̯əŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yīng |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鷹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
yīng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ ʔing › |
| Old Chinese |
/*[q](r)əŋ/ |
| English | eagle, falcon |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 鷹 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 15347 |
| Phonetic component |
鷹 |
| Rime group |
蒸 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
膺 |
| Old Chinese |
/*qɯŋ/ |
| Notes | 說文正體從隹瘖省聲，此爲籀文 |
Definitions
鷹
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Japanese
Kanji
鷹
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Readings
Pronunciation
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 鷹 |
|
たか Jinmeiyō |
| kun'yomi |
Noun
鷹 (hiragana たか, katakana タカ, romaji taka)
- a hawk (predatory bird)
Derived terms
- 鷹の爪 (takanotsume)
Korean
Hanja
鷹 • (eung) (hangeul 응, revised eung, McCune-Reischauer ŭng, Yale ung)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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