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Definition 2024


Translingual

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Large seal script Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*toːʔ, *toːɡs, *doːʔ, *doːɡ, *djoɡ
*toːɡs, *tuɡs, *rtoːɡ, *tjoɡ
*toːɡs
*sdoːmʔ, *tʰjoɡ
*rtoːɡ
*rtoːɡ, *toɡ
*rdoːɡ
*rdoːɡ, *zroːɡ, *djoɡ
*rdoːɡ, *tjoɡ
*sʰroːɡ
*doːɡ
*doːɡ
*doːɡ, *tjoɡ, *djoɡ
*toɡ
*toɡ
*toɡ
*doɡ
*doɡ, *tjoɡ
*tjoɡ
*tjoɡ
*tjoɡ
*tjoɡ, *djoɡ
*tjoɡ, *djoɡ
*tjoɡ, *djoɡ
*tʰjoɡ
*tʰjoɡ
*sʰlaː, *zlaːʔ, *tʰjoɡ
*djoɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *doːɡ) : semantic  (bone) + phonetic  (OC *djoɡ).

Han character

(radical 188 +13, 23 strokes, cangjie input 月月田中戈 (BBWLI), four-corner 76227, composition)

  1. skull

References

  • KangXi: page 1450, character 57
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45281
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1977, character 33
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4420, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+9AD1

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (7)
Final () (3)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/duk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/duk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/duk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dəwk̚/
Li
Rong
/duk̚/
Wang
Li
/duk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱuk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 11819
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*doːɡ/

Definitions

  1. Only used in 髑髏髑髅 (dúlóu, “skull”).

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(chok) (hangeul , revised chok, McCune-Reischauer ch'ok, Yale chok)

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